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Democratic contestation, organised labour, and pension reform in Ghana and Malawi

Bibliographic Data

ID11196660
AuthorsYonatan L Morse (0000-0002-4366-5446, Department of Political Science University of Connecticut Storrs Connecticut USA, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume57
Issue6
Pages855-868
Publication date2023-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Policy and Administration (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0144-5596 • E-ISSN: 1467-9515
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/spol.12969
OpenAlexW4387379878
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited27

What explains variation in African states' commitment to pensions? This article argues that differences in the structure of contestation and legacies of state‐labour relations matter. When competition is confined to fewer and more stable parties, social welfare appeals gain currency to mobilise swing voters and makes it more likely that pensions will become a subject of political competition. However, legacies of labour accommodation can strengthen certain elements of pension reform, but also reinforce certain policy mindsets such as contributory insurance. These ideas are developed with case studies of Ghana and Malawi. The cases utilise process‐tracing evidence to demonstrate how specific structures of contestation and labour legacies led to divergent pathways of pension reform. The article highlights the significant challenges involved in strengthening pensions in Africa, and therefore the limited potential for a reconstitution of state‐citizen relations based on pension access

Accommodation · Competition (biology · Currency · Democracy · Economics · Labour economics · Market economy · Pension · Political economy · Political science · Politics · State (computer science · Welfare · Welfare state · Aging, Elder Care, and Social Issues · International Development and Aid · Law · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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