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Reducing the health risks of severe winter weather among older people in the United Kingdom

An evidence-based intervention

Bibliographic Data

ID11200677
AuthorsCLAIRE GASCOIGNE (Loughborough University), Kevin Morgan (0000-0002-2933-2231, Loughborough University, corresponding author), Harriet Gro (0000-0003-1343-7079, University of Lincoln), Harriet Gross, James Goodwin (0000-0002-7879-4942, Concern Worldwide UK)
Year2010
Volume30
Issue2
Pages275-297
Publication date2010-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAgeing and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0144-686X • E-ISSN: 1469-1779
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0144686x09990298
OpenAlexW2149522623
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited18

Excess winter morbidity and mortality among older people remain significant public health issues in those European countries which experience relatively mild winter temperatures, particularly the United Kingdom (UK), Ireland, Portugal and Spain. In the UK, episodes of severe winter weather, when ambient temperatures fall below 5° C, are associated with peaks in general practitioner consultations, hospital admissions, and cardiovascular deaths among those aged over 65. While research indicates that such health risks could be substantially reduced by the adoption of appropriate behavioural strategies, accessible and credible advice on how older people can reduce risk during ‘cold snaps’ is lacking. This paper describes a programme of research that aimed: (a) to translate the relevant scientific literature into practical advice for older people in order to reduce health risk during episodes of severe winter weather; and (b) to integrate this advice with a severe winter weather ‘Early Warning System’ developed by the UK Met Office. An advice booklet was generated through a sequential process of systematic review, consensus development, and focus group discussions with older people. In a subsequent field trial, a combination of the Met Office ‘Early Warning System’ and the advice booklet produced behavioural change among older people consistent with risk reduction. The results also show that long-held convictions about ‘healthy environments’ and anxieties about fuel costs are barriers to risk reduction

Environmental health · Intervention (counseling) · Older people · Public health · Warning system · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Delphi Technique in Research · Engineering · Health, psychology, and well-being · Medicine · Nursing · Gerontology

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Citations per year0.27
Citation span2011 - 2025 (15)
Highly citedNo

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