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Socio-economic inequalities in physical functioning

A comparative study of English and Greek elderly men

Bibliographic Data

ID11200919
AuthorsFAIZA TABASSUM (University College London, corresponding author), Georgia Verropoulou (0000-0001-6544-2086, University of London), Cleon Tsimbos (0000-0002-4563-0765, University of Piraeus), Edlira Gjonça, Elizabeth Breeze (0000-0001-6198-8321, University College London)
Year2009
Volume29
Issue7
Pages1123-1140
Publication date2009-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAgeing and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0144-686X • E-ISSN: 1469-1779
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0144686x09008812
OpenAlexW2105142648
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited36

The associations between socio-economic position (SEP) and physical functioning have frequently been investigated but little is known about which measures of SEP are the best to use for older people. This study examined how different SEP indicators related to the physical functioning of men aged 50 or more years in England and Greece. The data derived from Wave 1 of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA) and from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). Self-reported physical functioning limitations and mobility difficulties were combined and categorised into ‘no disability’, ‘mild disability’ and ‘severe disability’. The SEP indicators studied were: wealth, educational level and occupational class. The findings indicate that respondents with less wealth, fewer educational qualifications and lower occupational class were more likely to experience mild or severe physical disability than those of high SEP. When all three measures of SEP were adjusted for each other, in both samples wealth maintained a strong association with mild and severe disability, while education was associated with severe disability but only among English men. Occupational class was not strongly associated with physical disability in either case. Hence, among English and Greek older men, wealth was a more important predictor of physical functioning difficulties than either occupational class or education

Inequality · Longitudinal study · Physical disability · Psychiatry · Employment and Welfare Studies · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Psychology · Retirement, Disability, and Employment · Gerontology

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Citations per year0.18
Citation span2009 - 2017 (9)
Highly citedNo

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