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Cognition and Elderly People

Bibliographic Data

ID11201771
AuthorsJames D Pratt (Brigham Young University), Larry E Wood, Larry Wood (Brigham Young University)
Year1984
Volume4
Issue3
Pages273-304
Publication date1984-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAgeing and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0144-686X • E-ISSN: 1469-1779
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0144686x00010825
OpenAlexW2129065670
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited66

An overview of the experimental literature on ageing and cognition in the areas of sensation and perception, attention and performance, learning and memory, and intelligence and problem solving is provided. The review indicates definite deficits in most functions, and therefore provides a basis for understanding the origin of the stereotypes of the elderly as senile, obsolete, and useless. However, when viewed in a broad, integrated perspective, there seems to be grounds for a less pessimistic outlook than most people have. The most positive findings are some recent ones in the area of memory, which show that the elderly are able to make use of the knowledge they have accumulated over a lifetime to perform some tasks as good as or better than younger adults. Some researchers have begun to lay plans for the development of intervention programmes for the elderly, and we suggest some areas which may be profitable for further development. There are, however, some difficult motivational issues that need to be dealt with. It seems that many elderly persons claim to be functioning to their own satisfaction, from a cognitive perspective

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Elderly people · Epistemology · Intervention (counseling) · Perception · Perspective (graphical) · Pessimism · Psychiatry · Child and Animal Learning Development · Computer Science · Medicine · Memory Processes and Influences · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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