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Rural Industrialization and Migration in the People’s Republic of China

Bibliographic Data

ID11204340
AuthorsAlice Goldstein (corresponding author), Sidney Goldstein, Shengzu Gu, Gu Shengzu
Year1991
Volume15
Issue3
Pages289-314
Publication date1991-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Science History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0145-5532 • E-ISSN: 1527-8034
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0145553200021143
OpenAlexW1998159693
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited10

The modernization/development process, both historically in Europe and in developing nations of the twentieth century, has involved the transformation of the labor force from one primarily engaged in agricultural pursuits to one largely involved in secondary- and tertiary-sector activities. This change has often been brought about in stages, beginning with the introduction of nonagricultural work in rural areas—proto-industrialization—as a supplement to industrial development in urban locations, concomitant with or followed by massive migration of the rural population into cities. Proto-industrialization may have been a response to population pressure, serving as a means to provide work for the surplus rural labor force when cultivable land became overtaxed and as a way for households to gain much-needed additional income during periods of agricultural shortfall

Agriculture · China · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Economy · Geography · Industrialisation · Market economy · Modernization theory · Political science · Population · Rural area · Secondary sector of the economy · Sociology · Work (physics · Work force · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Chinese history and philosophy · Demography · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy

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Citations per year0.39
Citation span1993 - 2011 (19)
Highly citedNo

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