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Nationalism or Geopolitics

The Rise of Guerillas and Patterns of Military Conflict during the Expansion of the Ili Rebellion, 1944–46

Bibliographic Data

ID11204620
AuthorsZikui Wei (0000-0003-3928-2386, University of Chicago, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume45
Issue3
Pages589-615
Publication date2021-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Science History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0145-5532 • E-ISSN: 1527-8034
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/ssh.2021.17
OpenAlexW3164228614
LanguageEN
References cited26

This article investigates the Ili Rebellion in Xinjiang (1944–49). Relying primarily on Chinese sources, the author identifies variations in the rise and fate of non-Han ethnic guerillas, and the patterns of military conflict in different regions during the expansionist stage of the Ili Rebellion from 1944 to 1946. The article argues that neither a nationalist nor a geopolitical explanation adequately account for such variations. Rather, the overlapping and intersecting geopolitical influence (both the Soviet Union and the two Chinese regimes) as well as local conditions (including local ethnic composition and social structure) explain such patterns. Finally, this article discusses broader implications of the role of nationalism and geopolitics in revolutions in small and dependent states

Ethnic group · Expansionism · Geopolitics · Nationalism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Regime change · Sociology · Soviet union · China's Ethnic Minorities and Relations · Law · Philippine History and Culture · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

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Highly citedNo

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