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Fanny and Phrenology

An American Reading of Ballerina Fanny Elssler

Bibliographic Data

ID11211161
AuthorsL M Brooks (0000-0002-5472-160X, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume49
Issue1
Pages25-51
Publication date2026-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDance Chronicle (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0147-2526 • E-ISSN: 1532-4257
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01472526.2025.2589008
OpenAlexW7123905991
LanguageEN

In 1841, U.S. phrenologist Lorenzo Fowler published The Phrenological Developments and Characters of J. V. Stout, the Sculptor, and Fanny Elssler, the Actress, analyzing the heads of a ballerina megastar and an artist who made a statue of her. Performances by Elssler, the most renowned ballet dancer to have crossed the Atlantic, subjected her to condemnation, commentary, adulation, and misunderstanding, drawing exceptional attention to stage dancing and dancers at a time when the place of women and the function of the arts in the still-young republic were under intense debate. This essay treats Elssler’s U.S. reception through the lens of this publication’s “scientific” analysis of the renowned dancer

Hollywood · Modernism (music) · Performance art · Reading (process) · Moravian Church and William Blake · Poetry Analysis and Criticism · Religion, Gender, and Enlightenment

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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