Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Impacts of Contextual Factors on Psychosocial Wellbeing of Syrian Refugees

Findings from Turkey and the United States

Bibliographic Data

ID11215775
AuthorsAsli Cennet Yalim (0000-0002-2621-0271, University of Central Florida, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume47
Issue1
Pages104-117
Publication date2021-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social Service Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0148-8376 • E-ISSN: 1540-7314
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01488376.2020.1717717
OpenAlexW3004186978
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited51

Refugees may struggle to overcome not only psychological impacts of pre-resettlement events but also additional living challenges in post-resettlement contexts. This study aims to understand how context-specific factors influence the psychosocial wellbeing of Syrian refugees through comparing difficulties and resources in two locations. A total of 185 Syrians (Buffalo N = 82, Istanbul N = 103) completed various measures. The Istanbul sample was more educated and employed, had been in Turkey for a longer time, had less monthly income, and experience more discrimination than the sample in Buffalo. Post-migration living difficulties and the satisfaction with quality of life made unique contributions to mental health in both samples. Identifying key contextual factors in the place refugees live contributed to a multifaceted understanding of their experiences and how those experiences impact their mental health and psychosocial wellbeing. Studying post-resettlement contexts can facilitate the development of interventions, programs, and policies that address the needs of refugees. Future studies with Syrian refugees may take into consideration cultural elements identified through this study in order to develop culturally congruent practices and research. Future research should identify the challenges of sub-groups (e.g., single or widowed individuals) within Syrian refugees to achieve social justice for every member of this population

Context (archaeology · Environmental health · Geography · Mental health · Political science · Population · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychosocial · Refugee · Syrian refugees · Education and experiences of immigrants and refugees · Employment and Welfare Studies · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology · Gerontology

  • A conceptual framework on pre- and post-displacement stressors

    Open Access•Sara A Assaf, Sara Assaf et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2024

  • Education and socioeconomic status as predictors of refugee mental health

    Open Access•Fatin Atrooz, Omar F Khabour et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2024

  • Mental well-being among Syrian refugee workers in Lebanon

    Open Access•Rima R Habib, Ghida Al Nakib et al.•Journal of Global Health•2026

  • Mental health outcomes in Syrian refugees

    Open Access•Fernando Henrique de Lima Sá, Vitória Waikamp et al.•International Journal of Social…•2022

  • The Wellbeing of Muslim Refugees Following Resettlement

    Open Access•Asli Cennet Yalim, Theresia M Farrell et al.•Race and Justice•2025

  • Understanding Mental Health Status of Syrian Refugee and Jordanian Women

    Open Access•Fatin Atrooz, Sally Mohammad Aljararwah et al.•International Journal of…•2023

  • Resettlement, Employment, and Mental Health Among Syrian Refugee Men in Canada

    Open Access•Nancy Clark, G Yurdakul et al.•International Journal of…•2024

  • Occupational Balance in Refugees

    Open Access•Kardelen Yıldırım, Gülşah Zengin Yazıcı et al.•International Journal of…•2025

  • Suicidal behaviors among refugee women in Jordan

    Open Access•M A Brooks, Anindita Dasgupta et al.•BMC Public Health•2024

  • Navigating parenthood in a new culture

    Open Access•Imran Çağlayan, Meral Taner Derman•International Journal of…•2025

  • Predictors of well‐being among Syrian women in northern and southern Türkiye

    Open Access•Stacey A Shaw, Asli Cennet Yalim et al.•Journal of Community & Applied…•2024

  • U.S. Resettlement Policies and Their Impact on Refugee Wellbeing

    Pinar Zubaroglu-Ioannides, Asli Cennet Yalim•Journal of Social Service Research•2022

  • The Perceived Challenges of Resettlement among Syrian Refugees in the United States

    Sevsem Cicek-Okay, Sarah Jernigan et al.•Journal of Social Service Research•2024

  • Post-Migration Stress and Mental Health Outcomes

    Open Access•Fatin Atrooz, Chiara Acquati et al.•Social Sciences•2025

  • Trauma, Post-Migration Living Difficulties, and Social Support as Predictors of Psychological Adjustment in Resettled Sudanese Refugees

    Open Access•Robert Schweitzer, Fritha Melville et al.•Australian & New Zealand Journal…•2006

  • Is General Self-Efficacy a Universal Construct?1

    Ulrich Scholz, Urte Scholz et al.•European Journal of Psychological…•2002

  • A critical review of psychological treatments of posttraumatic stress disorder in refugees

    Open Access•Angela Nickerson, Rebecca A Bryant et al.•Clinical Psychology Review•2011

  • The Relationship Between Post-Migration Stress and Psychological Disorders in Refugees and Asylum Seekers

    Open Access•Susan S Y Li, Belinda J Liddell et al.•Current Psychiatry Reports•2016

  • Mental Health of Newly Arrived Burmese Refugees in Australia

    Open Access•Robert D Schweitzer, Robert Schweitzer et al.•Australian & New Zealand Journal…•2011

  • Anxiety, depression and PTSD in asylum-seekers

    Open Access•Derrick Silove, Ingrid Sinnerbrink et al.•The British Journal of Psychiatry•1997

  • Mental health and psychosocial wellbeing of Syrians affected by armed conflict

    Open Access•Ghayda Hassan, Peter Ventevogel et al.•Epidemiology and Psychiatric…•2016

  • Comfort, Effectiveness, and Self-Awareness as Criteria of Improvement in Psychotherapy

    Morris B Parloff, Herbert C Kelman et al.•American Journal of Psychiatry•1954

  • Researching and theorizing resilience across cultures and contexts

    Open Access•M Ungar•Preventive Medicine•2012

  • Trauma exposure, postmigration stressors, and symptoms of anxiety, depression and post‐traumatic stress in Tamil asylum‐seekers

    Open Access•Derrick Silove, Zachary Steel et al.•Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica•1998

  • Perceived Self-Efficacy and its Relationship to Resilience

    Open Access•Ralf Schwarzer, Lisa Marie Warner•Resilience in Children,…•2013

  • The career adaptive refugee

    Open Access•Emily D Campion•Journal of Vocational Behavior•2018

  • Prevalence of mental ill health, traumas and postmigration stress among refugees from Syria resettled in Sweden after 2011

    Open Access•Petter Tinghög, Andreas Malm et al.•BMJ Open•2017

  • Mental health of recently resettled refugees from the Middle East in Sweden

    Open Access•Fredrik Lindencrona, Solvig Ekblad et al.•Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric…•2008

  • Predisplacement and Postdisplacement Factors Associated With Mental Health of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons

    Matthew Porter, Nick Haslam•JAMA•2005

  • Long-term mental health of war-refugees

    Open Access•Marija Bogic, Anthony Njoku et al.•BMC International Health and…•2015

  • Mental Health and Psychosocial Needs of Syrian Refugees

    Open Access•Asli Cennet Yalim, Isok Kim•Advances in Social Work•2018

  • The Psychological Consequences of Pre-Emigration Trauma and Post-Migration Stress in Refugees and Immigrants from Africa

    Open Access•Jennifer L Steel, Andrea Dunlavy et al.•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2016

  • Learning to Fit in

    Open Access•Ruqayya Sulaiman-Hill, Suzanne C Thompson•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2011

  • Beyond Trauma

    Open Access•Isok Kim•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2015

  • Mental Health Status and Service Assessment for Adult Syrian Refugees Resettled in Metropolitan Atlanta

    Open Access•Skander M’zah, Barbara Lopes Cardozo et al.•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2018

  • The Politics of Syrian Refugees in Turkey

    Open Access•Sebnem Koser Akcapar, Doğuş Şimşek•Social Inclusion•2018

  • The promise and pitfalls of comparative research design in the study of migration

    I Bloemraad•Migration Studies•2013

  • Discrimination and Well-Being

    Open Access•Farida Fozdar, Silvia Torezani•International Migration Review•2008

  • Mental Health of Immigrants and Refugees

    Open Access•Andrés J Pumariega, Eugenio M Rothe et al.•Community Mental Health Journal•2005

  • Acculturation and post-migration psychological symptoms among Iraqi refugees

    Joseph W LeMaster, Carissa L Broadbridge et al.•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2018

  • Trauma, Discrimination, and Psychological Distress Across Vietnamese Refugees and Immigrants

    Open Access•Isok Kim, Mary Keovisai et al.•Community Mental Health Journal•2018

  • Culture and social support

    Heejung S Kim, David K Sherman et al.•American Psychologist•2008

  • Developing a National Index of Subjective Wellbeing

    Open Access•Robert A Cummins, Richard Eckersley et al.•Social Indicators Research•2003

  • Negotiating Refugee Empowerment(s) in Resettlement Organizations

    Sarah Steimel•Journal of Immigrant & Refugee…•2017

  • War exposure, daily stressors, and mental health in conflict and post-conflict settings

    Open Access•K E Miller, Andrew Rasmussen•Social Science & Medicine•2010

  • Two year psychosocial and mental health outcomes for refugees subjected to restrictive or supportive immigration policies

    Open Access•Zachary Steel, Shakeh Momartin et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2011

  • The MOS social support survey

    Open Access•Cathy Donald Sherbourne, Anita L Stewart•Social Science & Medicine•1991

  • Expanding Our Community

    Open Access•Debrenna Lafa Agbényiga, Salamatu Barrie et al.•Advances in Social Work•2012

  • Longitudinal Research to Promote Effective Refugee Resettlement

    Open Access•Morton Beiser•Transcultural Psychiatry•2006

  • A Social Ecological Measure of Resilience for Adults

    Open Access•Linda Liebenberg, Jeff Moore et al.•Social Indicators Research•2018

Unique citing works14
Citations per year3,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae