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Consciousness Matters

Bibliographic Data

ID11222977
AuthorsSondra Fraleigh (0000-0003-3538-4078, corresponding author)
Year2000
Volume32
Issue1
Pages54-62
Publication date2000-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDance Research Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0149-7677 • E-ISSN: 1940-509X
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1478276
OpenAlexW4237738405
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited10

Phenomenology is a method for studying experience. I employ this method in my research because it provides a first-person voice for the dancer, the choreographer, and the teacher/therapist in me. Oddly enough, the critic in all of us already uses a first-person voice when describing and interpreting the dance from our immediate experience of it, and telling others what we think about it. Written criticism formalizes the critic's sensate proximity to the dance. But what about the voice of the dancer in valuing the experience of dance, and the consciousness of the choreographer in making the dance? Where are they accounted for in the formulas for dance research and writing? The objective third-person voice necessary to a particular historical or social angle is more common. Phenomenology has given me a method for intuitive and theoretical reflections on dance from multiple perspectives. Eventually, I contextualize these within the larger framework of phenomenology as a branch of modern philosophy. I began to write using the tools of phenomenology in 1970 when I became aware that aesthetic discourse on dance was distanced from the actual experience, and that the writers in dance aesthetics, with the notable exception of Susanne Langer, were mostly men. I wanted to use an embodied voice and to see if a woman in dance might add to the field of phenomenology. My interests eventually led me to developmental psychology, a field that has much in common with phenomenology (2). Maxine Sheets-Johnstone had already broken the ice in The Phenomenology of Dance , but she had written more analytically than descriptively, clarifying the formative (creative) basis of dance with values intrinsically located in the moving self (3). I built upon this, but I wanted to weave the intuitive voice of the dancer into a descriptive aesthetics, slipping from the first-person experiential voice to analytical third-person theory, as phenomenology does. These were the goals of my descriptive aesthetics: Dance and the Lived Body (1987) (4). Later I began to explain phenomenology as a research method for dance in my article for Dance Research Journal , “A Vulnerable Glance: Seeing Dance Through Phenomenology” (1991); and in “Witnessing the Frog Pond” (1999), I developed this more explicitly (5)

Aesthetics · Art · Consciousness · Psychoanalysis · Sociology · Neuroscience · Paranormal Experiences and Beliefs · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Dancing

    Open Access•Shay Welch•Choreography as Embodied Critical…•2022

  • How to explore dancers’ sense experiences? A study of how multi-sited fieldwork and phenomenology can be combined

    Susanne Ravn, Helle Ploug Hansen•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2013

  • A Personal Relationship with the Mysteries

    Open Access•Eline Kieft•Théologiques•2019

  • Crossing boundaries

    Roger Lambert, Bailey Snyman•South African Theatre Journal•2010

  • Searching for Dialogue in Dance Education

    Open Access•Eeva Anttila•Dance Research Journal•2007

  • Moved to Dance

    Pallabi Chakravorty•Visual Anthropology•2009

  • Dance, Pleasure and Indian Women as Multisensorial Subjects

    Pallabi Chakravorty•Visual Anthropology•2004

  • Ways of the hand

    David Sudnow•Ways of the hand•1981

  • The Primacy of Movement

    Maxine Sheets-Johnstone•The Primacy of Movement•1999

  • Philosophy in France Today

    Richard Kearney•Philosophical Studies•1984

  • Bodies that Matter

    Merl Storr, Society for Women in Philosophy UK•Women’s Philosophy Review•1994

  • III. A Vulnerable Glance

    Open Access•Sondra Fraleigh•Dance Research Journal•1991

  • The Spell of the Sensuous

    Campbell, S Campbell•ISLE Interdisciplinary Studies in…•1998

  • Phenomenology of Perception

    Maurice Merleau-Ponty•Phenomenology of Perception•2002

  • Poetry, language, thought

    Martin Heidegger•Being and time•2001

  • The Embodied Mind

    Francisco J Varela, Eleanor Rosch et al.•The Embodied Mind•1991

  • Culture and Imperialism

    Andrew J Pierre, Edward Said et al.•Foreign Affairs•1993

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,32
Citation span2004 - 2022 (19)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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