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[Special Section on the Yiluo Project] the Role of Environmental Change in the Development of Complex Societies in China

A Study From the Huizui Site

Bibliographic Data

ID11227636
AuthorsA M Rosen (0000-0002-1296-2851, University College London, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume27
Issue0
Publication date2007-09-05
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0156-1316 • E-ISSN: 1835-1794
PublisherUniversity of Washington Libraries (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.7152/bippa.v27i0.11975
OpenAlexW2035210885
LanguageEN
Citations received11

Holocene environmental change on the Loess Plateau of China presented both opportunities and challenges for populations inhabiting the region. A study of sediment sections within the catchment of the Yiluo River, Henan Province, indicates a sequence beginning with a stable landscape and high water tables in the early MidHolocene corresponding to the Peiligang occupation, shifting to a period of valley alluviation in the later MidHolocene at the time of the Yangshao occupation. Alluvial sediments dating from 5300/5010 cal. BC through 2130/1870 cal. BC are waterlogged deposits that contain sediment and phytolith evidence for the first rice paddy farming in this region. This coincides with the first migration of rice farmers to the area in the Yangshao Period ca. 5500 cal. BC. After ca. 2000 cal. BC stream incision in this catchment led to narrowing floodplains, the disappearance of the marsh deposits, and a reduction in land available for paddy farming. Ironically, this period coincided with the first Chinese state society and large population increases, necessitating new agricultural and economic strategies on the part of the Early Bronze Age inhabitants of the Loess Plateau. This study illustrates how human responses to environmental change depend on social as well as environmental considerations

Archaeology · China · Climate change · Engineering physics · Environmental change · Environmental planning · Geography · Political science · Regional science · Section (typography · Special section · Computer Science · Engineering · Environmental and Cultural Studies in Latin America and Beyond · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Soil erosion and sediment transport · Geology · Oceanography

  • Anthropogenic origins of a late Holocene, basin-wide unconformity in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, the Luoyang Basin, Henan Province, China

    Open Access•Michael J Storozum, Duowen Mo et al.•Quaternary Research•2017

  • Early–middle Holocene ecological change and its influence on human subsistence strategies in the Luoyang Basin, north-central China

    Open Access•Junna Zhang, Zhengkai Xia et al.•Quaternary Research•2018

  • Geoarchaeology in China

    Open Access•Michael J Storozum, Junna Zhang et al.•Journal of Archaeological Research•2018

  • Millet grain morphometry as a tool for social inference

    Open Access•Rory Walsh, Gyoung-Ah Lee et al.•The Holocene•2016

  • Anthropocene archaeology of the Yellow River, China, 5000–2000 BP

    Open Access•T R Kidder, Yijie Zhuang•The Holocene•2015

  • The Anthropocene and the landscape of Confucius

    Open Access•A M Rosen, Jinok Lee et al.•The Holocene•2015

  • A wet and dry story

    Open Access•Alison Weisskopf•Vegetation History and…•2016

  • Holocene landscape evolution in northern Henan Province and its implications for archaeological surveys

    Open Access•Zhen Qin, Michael J Storozum et al.•Geoarchaeology•2022

  • Pig domestication and husbandry practices in the middle Neolithic of the Wei River Valley, northwest China

    Open Access•Hua Wang, Louise Martins et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2012

  • Rising social complexity, agricultural intensification, and the earliest rice paddies on the Loess Plateau of northern China

    Open Access•A M Rosen, Arlene Rosen et al.•Quaternary International•2017

  • Geomorphological and sedimentological precautions in radiocarbon dating of eolian and lacustrine sequences in arid Asia

    Open Access•Z-D Feng, Min Ran et al.•Quaternary International•2013

Citations per year0.79
Citation span2012 - 2022 (11)
Highly citedNo

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