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Analysis of Internet Access in Australia

A Household Panel Study Examining the Effects of Mental Health and Economic Disadvantage

Bibliographic Data

ID11228344
AuthorsD Nambiar (0009-0008-5639-4412, School of Psychology Deakin University Melbourne Australia, corresponding author), Lloyd Leach (0000-0002-5861-289X, Australian National University), Lay San Too (0000-0003-3549-9860, Melbourne Health), Peter Butterworth (0000-0002-1531-3881, Australian National University)
Year2025
Publication date2025-12-13
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAustralian Journal of Social Issues (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0157-6321 • E-ISSN: 1839-4655
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajs4.70087
OpenAlexW4417299788
LanguageEN
References cited26

Digital mental health (MH) services can improve treatment accessibility, but people with poor MH often have lower internet access (IA) due to socioeconomic factors. As IA becomes essential, we examine if poor MH and socioeconomic status still hinder IA over 12 years in Australia. The HILDA survey collects annual data on demographics, health (including MH via the Mental Health Inventory‐5), IA, employment and financial circumstances from a nationally representative panel. Our sample included 14,955 individuals from 2011 to 2022, using polynomial regression models and margins plots to explore the link between IA, poor MH and household income. While the IA gap by MH status narrowed between 2011 and 2022, socioeconomic disadvantages (incomplete secondary education, low income and financial hardship) largely explained the lower IA rates. In 2022, there was a 9% IA rate difference between the lowest and highest income quintiles. Policymakers and healthcare services must address ongoing socioeconomic inequalities in IA to ensure digital platforms can provide universal access to MH services and treatment

Digital divide · Disadvantage · Inequality · Internet access · Mental health · Project commissioning · Sample (material · Socioeconomic status · The Internet · Digital Mental Health Interventions · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation

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