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Hungary as a destination 1960–1984

Bibliographic Data

ID11233673
AuthorsJozsef Borocz (0000-0003-4672-4293, Johns Hopkins University, corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume17
Issue1
Pages19-35
Publication date1990-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnnals of Tourism Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0160-7383 • E-ISSN: 1873-7722
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/0160-7383(90)90112-5
OpenAlexW2007089141
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited10

This study examines the effects of macrostructural determinants on the choice of Hungary as a destination during the 1960–1984 period. It uses annual international tourist arrival and tourist-night data. General exit visa restrictions make a strong negative impact, while administrative constraints on travel to the West by some socialist states increase the likelihood of travel to Hungary. The analysis confirms that the home country's world-system position and military-political bloc affiliation simultaneously affect the direction of tourist flows. It also indicates that “behind” contemporary effects, there exists a layer of essentially invariant regional-historical flow patterns: East-Central European origins increase the propensity to participate in international tourism in Hungary. La Hongrie comme destination, 1960–1984. Cette étude examine l'effet de la totalité des déterminants macro-structurels sur le choix des étrangers concernant la destination de leur voyage touristique, c'est-à-dire la Hongrie, le pays socialiste le plus saturé de tourisme. L'étude utilise comme variable dépendante des données contrôlées par la population du nombre des arrivées et du nombre des nuits passées en Hongrie. L'obligation générale d'obtenir un visa d'entrée ou de sortie exerce une influence négative tandis que les restrictions administratives de la part de certains pays socialistes augmentent la probabilité du voyage en Hongrie. L'analyse confirme que la position du pays émetteur dans le système mondial et son adhérence à un bloc politique-militaire influent en même temps sur le sens des flux touristiques. Il devient également éclaire que la couche essentiellement inchangée des patrons régionaux et historiques est présente au-dessous des effets contemporains. L'origine de l'Est de l'Europe centrale et surtout la nationalité des Etats successeurs de la monarchie Habsbourg encourage la participation dans le tourisme international en Hongrie

Art · Geography · Humanities · Political science · Tourism · Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,36
Citation span1993 - 2025 (33)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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