Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Body hair and booty calls

Conceptualising ‘empowered-ness’ in travel and tourism for solo female vanlifers

Bibliographic Data

ID11235802
AuthorsCatheryn Khoo‐lattimore (0000-0003-2858-870X, Torrens University Australia), Catheryn Khoo, Prachi Thakur (0000-0002-0326-6619, Sunway University), Mona Ji Hyun Yang (0000-0002-4049-7344, Griffith University), Jessica Mei Pung (0000-0001-7812-2508, University of South Australia, corresponding author), Amanda Ting (0000-0003-0049-3100, Torrens University Australia)
Year2025
Volume111
Pages103905
Publication date2025-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnnals of Tourism Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0160-7383 • E-ISSN: 1873-7722
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.annals.2025.103905
OpenAlexW4407067101
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited48

The present study focuses on advancing the current discourse from women empowerment to ‘empowered-ness’ by conceptualising solo female vanlifers' bodies from travel reflections as a medium to redefine boundaries for socio-cultural norms. This study adopted a multi-faceted approach integrating social-networking-platform and ethnographic data to examine empowered-ness for women in prolonged mobility, and the role of empowered women's bodies in travel. 421 statements from 285 solo female vanlifers were collected through social-networking-platforms, and supplemented with synchronous longitudinal ethnographic data journalling solo female vanlife. The findings demonstrate that female empowered-ness through vanlife mobility manifests through independence from men, unconventional relationships, and risk-taking behaviour. This conceptual shift from empowerment to an ‘empowered’ framework is a contribution to solo female travel literature. • Focuses on how female vanlifers challenge power structures through agency. • Building a van serves as a transformative journey, fostering independence and pride. • Vanlife empowers women to explore sexual desires and invert roles. • Female vanlifers negotiate norms by enjoying leisure without societal expectations. • The van complicates embodiment and emphasises autonomy in navigating travel

Advertising · Archaeology · Business · Economic geography · Geography · Tourism · Gender, Feminism, and Media · Sex work and related issues · Tourism, Volunteerism, and Development

  • Intersectionality and Female Solo Travel

    Open Access•Afsaneh Rostami, Gary Daniels et al.•Journal of Ethnic and Cultural…•2026

  • Exploring the role of female travel influencers

    Open Access•Tasneem Binte Morshed, Ana Beatriz Hernández Lara•Social Sciences & Humanities Open•2025

  • Empowering women through tourism

    Zhihui Wang, Xi Y Leung et al.•Current Issues in Tourism•2025

  • Home on the move, soul on the road

    Open Access•Li Ping, Ping Li et al.•Current Issues in Tourism•2026

  • From Travel Photography to Photography Travel

    Open Access•Zhusheng Wu, Shaojun Kong et al.•International Journal of Tourism…•2026

  • A pragmatic approach to understanding sustainability strategies of small, private museums

    Tjokorda Gde Agung Wijaya Kesuma Suryawan, Catheryn Khoo‐lattimore•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2026

  • Marked by the journey

    Open Access•Joelle Soulard, Xin Du et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2026

  • Nomadic responsibility

    Open Access•Tarja Salmela•Current Issues in Tourism•2026

  • Women’s advancement into leadership in tourism and hospitality

    Open Access•Md Asadul Islam, Weng Marc Lim et al.•Tourism Recreation Research•2026

  • Constrained mobilities in conservative societies

    Open Access•Afsaneh Rostami, Alexander Trupp et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2026

  • Understanding recreational vehicle user preferences

    Open Access•João Ribeiro, Mijail Naranjo-Zolotov et al.•Current Issues in Tourism•2026

  • Women in mountaineering-based adventure tourism

    Sourav Mangoch, Ranjana Tiwari et al.•Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism…•2025

  • A review of research into lifestyle mobilities and digital nomadism

    Open Access•Scott Cohen, Olga Hannonen•Annals of Tourism Research•2025

  • Tourism, consent, and resistance

    Open Access•Siamak Seyfi, Albert Nsom Kimbu et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2025

  • Sexual non-monogamy in tourism

    Open Access•XuDong Qiu, Scott Cohen et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2026

  • Ethical issues in qualitative research on internet communities

    Open Access•Gunther Eysenbach, J E Till•BMJ•2001

  • “We're Not Stupid . . . But We'll Not Stay Home Either”

    Fiona Jordan, Heather Gibson•Tourism Review International•2005

  • Going solo during the pandemic

    Marisol Alonso-Vazquez, Elaine Chiao Ling Yang et al.•Current Issues in Tourism•2024

  • What motivates and hinders people from travelling alone? A study of solo and non-solo travellers

    Elaine Chiao Ling Yang•Current Issues in Tourism•2021

  • The sustainability of gender norms

    Jennie Small•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2022

  • Women's empowerment over recreation and travel expenditures in Pakistan

    Open Access•Safdar Ullah Khan, Arthur H Goldsmith et al.•Annals of Tourism Research…•2021

  • Trajectories of embodiment in Tourist Studies

    Open Access•Phoebe Everingham, Pau Obrador et al.•Tourist Studies•2021

  • Navigating the waves of feminism(s)

    Solomon Benjamin, Keri Schwab•Annals of Leisure Research•2021

  • Sex and the sexual during people's leisure and tourism experiences

    Kimberly J Lyons•Annals of Leisure Research•2014

  • Business travel, risk, and safety of female university faculty and staff

    Mona Mirehie, Becky Liu-Lastres et al.•Annals of Leisure Research•2020

  • Women and travel

    Sarah Taylor Agate•Annals of Leisure Research•2017

  • Capabilities for mobility among urban older women

    Open Access•Susanne Nordbakke•Journal of Transport Geography•2012

  • Have sex will travel

    Jessica Jacobs•Gender Place & Culture•2009

  • Beach body work

    Candice Field, Adele Pavlidis et al.•Gender Place & Culture•2019

  • Women Who Trade Sexual Services from Men

    Open Access•Rigmor C Berg, Sol-Britt Molin et al.•The Journal of Sex Research•2019

  • Power and empowerment

    Open Access•Elaine Chiao Ling Yang, Catheryn Khoo‐lattimore et al.•Tourism Management•2018

  • Tourism and the sexualisation of the gaze

    Fiona Jordan, Cara Aitchison•Leisure Studies•2008

  • Refocussing the tourist experience

    Betsy Wearing, Stephen Wearing•Leisure Studies•1996

  • Sex tourism

    Sheila Jeffreys•Leisure Studies•2003

  • Inversions of sexual roles in women’s tourist experiences

    Liza Berdychevsky, Heather Gibson et al.•Leisure Studies•2015

  • Perpetuating the Male Gaze as the Norm

    Candice Harris, Irena Ateljevic•Tourism Recreation Research•2003

  • The ‘normality of unsafety’- foreign solo female travellers in India

    Toney K Thomas, Piergiorgio Mura et al.•Tourism Recreation Research•2019

  • Tourist transformation

    Jessica Mei Pung, C Khoo et al.•Tourism Recreation Research•2024

  • Women’s Sexual Behavior in Tourism

    Open Access•Liza Berdychevsky, Heather Gibson et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2013

  • The girlfriend getaway as an intimacy

    Open Access•Shaojun Kong, Jia Guo et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2022

  • Understanding the tourist experience of cities

    Open Access•Stephen Wearing, Stephen L Wearing et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2017

  • Holiday bodies

    Open Access•Jennie Small•Annals of Tourism Research•2016

  • Creamy and seductive’

    Open Access•Whitney E Smith, Anna De Jong et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2023

  • The female tourist experience in Egypt as an Islamic destination

    Open Access•Lorraine Brown, Hanaa Osman•Annals of Tourism Research•2017

  • Women's Sexual Sensation Seeking and Risk Taking in Leisure Travel

    Liza Berdychevsky, Heather Gibson•Journal of Leisure Research•2015

  • Solo travel intention

    Dang Thuan An Nguyen, Liwei Hsu•Journal of Leisure Research•2023

  • Reconstructing Sociology

    Melanie S Archer, Margaret S Archer•Journal of Critical Realism•2016

  • A Realist Theory of Science

    Roy Bhaskar•A realist theory of science•2013

  • Risk creation in traveling

    Open Access•T Elsrud•Annals of Tourism Research•2001

  • The Sage Handbook of Social Media Research Methods

    Luke Sloan, Anabel Quan-Haase•The Sage Handbook of Social Media…•2016

  • Tourism and Spirituality

    Open Access•Gregory Willson, Gregory B Willson et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2013

  • Privileging the male gaze

    Open Access•Anne Pritchard, Annette Pritchard et al.•Annals of Tourism Research•2000

  • Goddess Pilgrims as Tourists

    Kathryn Rountree•Sociology of Religion•2002

Unique citing works15
Citations per year15
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae