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Reasons Why

Can a TV show about suicide be ‘dangerous’? What are the moral obligations of a producer

Bibliographic Data

ID11267784
AuthorsMarco Scalvini (0000-0002-3265-8857, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume42
Issue7-8
Pages1564-1574
Publication date2020-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedia Culture & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-4437 • E-ISSN: 1460-3675
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0163443720932502
OpenAlexW3036190369
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited34

The release of the Netflix’s show 13 Reasons Why caused significant public concern about the risk of suicide contagion among teenagers – particularly those who have suicidal thoughts. Practitioners and researchers expressed apprehension about the show for its apparent praise of suicide and for allegedly increasing suicide risk among vulnerable teenagers. However, there is a lack of clear evidence for the influence of fictional content on self-harm. Little is known about variations in media effects between news and fiction. The literature focuses mainly on non-fictional media reporting, without making any distinction between individual vulnerability and the type of media portrayal. The present article criticizes the assumption that risk of self-harm is reduced by sanitizing fictional content. The absence of definite scientific evidence is precisely why this article re-addresses the problem through an ethical perspective by focusing on the moral responsibility of Netflix. Censoring fiction may do more harm than good, but producers have the responsibility to evaluate in advance the potential impact that such content has on vulnerable people, and to support viewers as well as parents, educators, and practitioners through an adequate campaign of prevention

Apprehension · Blame · Computer security · Content (measure theory · Criminology · Harm · Mass media · Medical emergency · Perspective (graphical · Poison control · Political science · Praise · Suicide prevention · Vulnerability (computing · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Law · Media Influence and Health · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

  • Parents' involvement on teen's movie consumption in the pandemic era

    Open Access•Sri Seti Indriani, Rangga Saptya Mohamad Permana et al.•Jurnal Studi Komunikasi…•2022

  • All the reasons why

    Open Access•Serena Daalman, Mariska Kleemans et al.•Frontiers in Communication•2022

  • Netflix series 13 reasons why as compound suicide messages

    Open Access•Hua Wang, Joseph Woelfel•Quality & Quantity•2022

  • Fantasies of the Good Life

    Cameron Greensmith, Jocelyn Sakal Froese•Girlhood Studies•2021

  • Challenges with using popular entertainment to address mental health

    Open Access•Hua Wang, Zhanwei Yue et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2023

  • The butterfly effect”

    Nicole Cox, Nicole B Cox•Feminist Media Studies•2022

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    Open Access•Marco Scalvini•Social Media + Society•2023

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    Patti M Valkenburg, Jochen Peters et al.•Annual Review of Psychology•2016

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  • Public Health Communication Interventions

    Nurit Guttman•Public Health Communication…•2000

  • A Threat or Just a Book? Analyzing Responses to Thirteen Reasons Why in a Discourse Community

    Open Access•Brooklyn Walter, Ashley S Boyd•Journal of Adolescent & Adult…•2019

  • One Less Reason Why

    Christopher J Ferguson•Mass Communication & Society•2020

  • Investigating harmful and helpful effects of watching season 2 of 13 Reasons Why

    Open Access•Florian Arendt, Sebastian Scherr et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2019

  • The Influence of Suggestion on Suicide

    David R Phillips, David P Phillips•American Sociological Review•1974

  • Why Thirteen Reasons Why may elicit suicidal ideation in some viewers, but help others

    Open Access•Anna S Mueller•Social Science & Medicine•2019

  • Does the media matter to suicide

    Open Access•Anna S Mueller•Social Science & Medicine•2017

  • The Sociology of Suicide

    Matt Wray, Cynthia Colen et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2011

Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,4
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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