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Caballeros and Indians

Mexican American Whiteness, Hegemonic Mestizaje, and Ambivalent Indigeneity in Proto-Chicana/o Autobiographical Discourse, 1858-2008

Bibliographic Data

ID11272004
AuthorsB V Olguín (The University of Texas at San Antonio, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume38
Issue1
Pages30-49
Publication date2013-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMELUS Multi-Ethnic Literature of the United States (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-755X • E-ISSN: 1946-3170
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/melus/mls010
OpenAlexW1999552506
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited27

In the spirit of a new people that is conscious not only of its proud historical heritage but also of the brutal gringo invasion of our territories, we, the Chicano inhabitants and civilizers of the northern land of Aztlán from whence came our forefathers, reclaiming the land of their birth and consecrating the determination of our people of the sun, declare that the call of our blood is our power, our responsibility, and our inevitable destiny. —Alurista I got up close with one of the enemy and after having pulled out lots of arrows he shot into me, I was able to fire a shot into his back, straight through from one side to the other. The Indian fell face down. Upon seeing this, Comelso Hernandez, who was close to me, ran towards the Indian saying “Now I’ll take away your fire!,” but since he was close, the Indian arose suddenly, fired an arrow shot hitting him below the Adam’s Apple, and going all the way through, the arrow stuck—the Indian, who perhaps had used his last bit of energy in this attack, fell dead, on his back—Hernandez, so terribly wounded as he was, dragged himself towards the corpse, took out a battle knife he carried and tried to stick it through his ribs, but it broke—Regardless, with the piece that remained he was able to make a big wound, and at the same time he was cutting towards the heart with his piece of knife, he said, as if the cadaver could hear: “I forgive you brother; I forgive you brother.” —Juan Bernal (16-17)1

Ambivalence · Ancient history · Battle · Cartography · Destiny (ISS module) · Fell · Geography · Hegemony · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Psychoanalysis · Shot (pellet) · Sociology · Cuban History and Society · Gender Studies · History · Latin American and Latino Studies · Latin American Literature Studies · Law · Psychology

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,77
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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