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Answering questions from oceanography texts

Learner, task, and text characteristics

Bibliographic Data

ID11273095
AuthorsSusan R Goldman (0000-0002-9578-5618, University of California, Santa Barbara, corresponding author), Richard P Durán (University of California, Santa Barbara)
Year1988
Volume11
Issue4
Pages373-412
Publication date1988-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDiscourse Processes (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-853X • E-ISSN: 1532-6950
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01638538809544710
OpenAlexW2020101023
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited15

A conceptual model of question answering from academic texts is proposed that is of potential value in investigating differences in the academic reading comprehension behavior of native and nonnative English speakers. The model guided protocol analysis of seven college students answering questions on two selections drawn from their introductory oceanography textbook. The three nonnative English speakers and four native English speakers described what they were doing to answer the questions. Students varied in level of expertise, based on their backgrounds in related science courses. The questions varied in terms of their relation to the text and the types of processing required to answer them. Solution strategies were abstracted from the protocols and indicated predicted effects of question type on difficulty and on solution strategies. Differences among individuals were related to domain expertise and to language background

Cognitive science · Comprehension · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Natural language processing · Protocol analysis · Question answering · Reading (process · Reading comprehension · Task (project management · Computer Science · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Psychology

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,41
Citation span1994 - 2022 (29)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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