Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Mind Wandering, Noncontingent Processing, and Recall in Reading

Bibliographic Data

ID11273103
AuthorsPeter Dixon (0000-0001-5159-6957, University of Alberta, corresponding author), Marisa Bortolussi (University of Alberta), Milandeep Khangura (University of Alberta)
Year2015
Volume52
Issue5-6
Pages517-531
Publication date2015-07-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDiscourse Processes (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-853X • E-ISSN: 1532-6950
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0163853x.2015.1039471
OpenAlexW2328346218
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited31

In the present research, we attempted to manipulate noncontingent processing in reading, that is, mental activities not dependent on processing the words of the text. An important class of noncontingent processing is mind wandering, but noncontingent processing may include other task-related activities as well. In our study, participants read stories sentence by sentence, and we manipulated the interval between sentences. In the immediate condition, there was no delay; in the constant-delay condition, there was a 2-s delay before the next sentence; and in the random-delay condition, the delay was randomly either 0 or 2 s. Participants read a story in each of these conditions. Periodically while reading each story, participants were interrupted and asked to rate whether they were on task. Although delay had little overall effect, it moderated the relationship between on-task rating and recall: In the two delay conditions, recall increased with on-task rating, but there was no such effect in the immediate condition. This pattern of results suggests that introducing the delay increased noncontingent processing but the nature of that processing varied. For example, in some cases the delay may have increased mind wandering, leading to poorer recall; in other cases, the delay may have increased elaboration and reflection concerning the story world, leading to increased recall

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Linguistics · Natural language processing · Reading (process · Recall · Sentence · Sentence processing · Task (project management · Computer Science · Mind wandering and attention · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Psychology · Sleep and Wakefulness Research

  • Mind wandering during reading

    Open Access•Sidney K D’Mello, Caitlin Mills et al.•Language and Linguistics Compass•2021

  • Toward a model of eye movement control in reading.

    Erik D Reichle, Alexander Pollatsek et al.•Psychological Review•1998

  • A practical solution to the pervasive problems ofp values

    Open Access•Eric-Jan Wagenmakers•Psychonomic Bulletin & Review•2007

  • Mind-wandering

    Open Access•David Stawarczyk, Steve Majerus et al.•Acta Psychologica•2011

  • Information Theory and an Extension of the Maximum Likelihood Principle

    Hirotogu Akaike•Selected Papers of Hirotugu Akaike•1998

  • Inspired by Distraction

    Open Access•Benjamin Baird, Jonathan Smallwood et al.•Psychological Science•2012

  • Eye Movements During Mindless Reading

    Open Access•Erik D Reichle, Andrew E Reineberg et al.•Psychological Science•2010

  • Long-term working memory.

    K Anders Ericsson, Walter Kintsch•Psychological Review•1995

  • A theory of reading

    Marcel Adam Just, Patricia A Carpenter•Psychological Review•1980

  • When attention matters

    Open Access•Jonathan Smallwood, Merrill McSpadden et al.•Memory & Cognition•2008

  • Subjective experience and the attentional lapse

    Open Access•Jonathan Smallwood, John Booth Davies et al.•Consciousness and Cognition•2004

  • Encoding during the attentional lapse

    Open Access•Jonathan Smallwood, Leigh M Riby et al.•Consciousness and Cognition•2006

  • The earth is round (p < .05)

    Jacob Cohen•American Psychologist•1994

  • Distinguishing how from why the mind wanders

    Jonathan Smallwood•Psychological Bulletin•2013

  • The restless mind

    Jonathan Smallwood, Jonathan W Schooler•Psychological Bulletin•2006

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae