Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Pause Time Patterns in Writing Narrative and Expository Texts by Children and Adults

Bibliographic Data

ID11273155
AuthorsJanet G Van Hell (0000-0002-9561-9564, Radboud University Nijmegen, corresponding author), Ludo Verhoeven (0000-0002-5108-4705, Radboud University Nijmegen), Liesbeth M van Beijsterveldt (Radboud University Nijmegen)
Year2008
Volume45
Issue4-5
Pages406-427
Publication date2008-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDiscourse Processes (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-853X • E-ISSN: 1532-6950
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01638530802070080
OpenAlexW1975254302
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited34

How do beginning and skilled writers compose a text in the course of time? To gain insight into the temporal aspects of planning and translating activities during writing, this article examined writing in real time and analyzed pause time patterns in writing in relation to linguistic characteristics of the written product. Fourth-grade children and adults wrote a narrative text (a personal experience) and an expository text on a socially relevant issue. They wrote their texts by hand, and a computer-controlled digitizer tablet recorded handwriting movements. Developmental patterns in pause duration as a function of genre and linguistic features of pause locations (word, clause, sentence) were studied. In a more detailed analysis, pause time patterns related to the syntactic linking of clauses were examined, and whether pause time patterning varies with different types of clauses was also examined (i.e., main clauses, coordinate clauses, finite and nonfinite subordinate clauses, and restrictive and nonrestrictive relative clauses). Analyses showed that pause time duration is different in narrative and expository texts, and varies with syntactic location in that both 4th-grade children and adults take more time to plan and decide at higher syntactic levels. Pause duration also varies with the syntactic linking of clauses: Children and adults pause longer before writing main clauses than before coordinate clauses, and pause longer before writing coordinate clauses than before subordinate clauses—a pattern found in narrative and expository texts. This suggests that the time beginning and adult writers take to decide on how to express their ideas in syntactically linked clauses depends on grammatical and functional aspects of clauses

Dependent clause · Duration (music · Handwriting · Linguistics · Literature · Narrative · Natural language processing · Sentence · Computer Science · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Psychology · Writing and Handwriting Education

  • Getting a grip on the writing process

    Open Access•Nina Vandermeulen, Eva Lindgren et al.•Journal of Second Language Writing•2024

  • Longitudinal relationships between syntactic skills and Chinese written composition in Grades 3 to 6

    Open Access•Pui‐sze Yeung, Suk‐han Connie Ho et al.•Journal of Research in Reading•2020

  • Lexical noun phrases in texts written by deaf children and adults with different proficiency levels in sign language

    Liesbeth Maria van Beijsterveldt, Janet van Hell•International Journal of…•2010

  • What’s happening when nothing’s happening? Combining eyetracking and keylogging to explore cognitive processing during pauses in translation production

    Haidee Kruger•Across Languages and Cultures•2016

  • The fluency vs. disfluency dichotomy in writing processes as reflected in the structure of the inter-key intervals empirical distribution

    Quentin Feltgen, G Cislaru•Discourse Processes•2025

  • Language Processing Units Are Not Equivalent to Sentences

    Open Access•Georgeta Cislaru, Quentin Feltgen et al.•Languages•2024

  • In Scriptura Veritas? Exploring Measures for Identifying Increased Cognitive Load in Speaking and Writing

    Open Access•Kajsa Gullberg, Victoria Johansson et al.•Languages•2024

  • Repeating Words in Spontaneous Speech

    Open Access•Herbert H Clark, Thomas Wasow•Cognitive Psychology•1998

  • The Role of Self-Regulation and Transcription Skills in Writing and Writing Development

    Steve Graham, Kenneth R Harris et al.•Educational Psychologist•2000

  • The structure of discourse and ‘subordination’

    Christian M I M Matthiessen, Scott A Thompson•Clause Combining in Grammar and…•1988

  • A capacity theory of writing

    Open Access•Deborah Mccutchen•Educational Psychology Review•1996

  • Handbook of Psycholinguistics

    Matthew J Traxler, Morton Ann Gernsbacher•Handbook of psycholinguistics•2006

  • Passive voice constructions in written texts

    Harriet Jisa, Judy Reilly et al.•Written Language & Literacy•2002

  • Verbal structure and content in written discourse

    Hrafnhildur Ragnarsdóttir, Melina Aparici et al.•Written Language & Literacy•2002

  • Cross-linguistic perspectives on the development of text-production abilities

    Ruth A Berman, Ludo Verhoeven•Written Language & Literacy•2002

  • Subject NP patterning in the development of text production

    Dorit Ravid, Janet G Van Hell et al.•Written Language & Literacy•2002

  • Clause packaging in writing and speech

    Ludo Verhoeven, Melina Aparici et al.•Written Language & Literacy•2002

  • From Knowledge Representation to Writing Text

    Ludo Verhoeven, Janet G Van Hell•Discourse Processes•2008

  • The development of goal plans of action in the narration of a picture story

    Tom Trabasso, Margret Nickels•Discourse Processes•1992

  • Algemene Nederlandse Spraakkunst

    P Swiggers, G Geerts•Language•1987

  • Relating Events in Narrative

    Richard J Gerrig, Ruth A Berman et al.•Language•1995

  • The Syntactic Location of Hesitation Pauses

    Open Access•Peter Hawkins, P R Hawkins•Language and Speech•1971

  • Handwriting and Spelling

    Open Access•MARGARET MARTLEWM•British Journal of Educational…•1992

  • To take a stance

    Open Access•Janet G Van Hell, J VANHELL et al.•Journal of Pragmatics•2005

  • Acquiring perspective in English

    Open Access•J Reilly, A Zamora et al.•Journal of Pragmatics•2005

  • Writing profiles

    Open Access•Luuk Van Waes, Peter Jan Schellens•Journal of Pragmatics•2003

  • The development of clause packaging in spoken and written texts

    Open Access•Irit Katzenberger•Journal of Pragmatics•2004

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,44
Citation span2010 - 2025 (16)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae