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Heidegger and Patočka on the Primacy of Practices and Phenomenological Pragmatism

Bibliographic Data

ID11275465
AuthorsDaniil Koloskov (0009-0002-1856-3832, Charles University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume46
Issue3
Pages505-526
Publication date2023-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-8548 • E-ISSN: 1572-851X
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s10746-023-09677-3
OpenAlexW4379233260
LanguageEN
References cited18

In this paper, I will argue that J. Patočka’s conception of three movements of human existence can be considered a contribution to the “pragmatic turn” in phenomenology. In order to demonstrate this contribution, I will first recapitulate the context of pragmatic turn, outlining both Heidegger’s original position and its consequent pragmatic interpretation offered by H. Dreyfus and other scholars. The core of the pragmatic interpretation is based on a modification of the Primacy of Praxis thesis that can be described as the Primacy of Practic es thesis, according to which our background practices, i.e., the ‘contingent ways of acting and judging,’ operate as a “source” of intelligibility. Based on Patočka’s criticisms, I will further argue that Heidegger-inspired pragmatism is hampered by the opposition between authentic and inauthentic disclosure, leading to both the rigidification of everyday practices and rendering authentic disclosure formal and empty. In the final section, I will demonstrate that Patočka’s own conception of the three movements of existence can be seen as committed to the Primacy of Practices thesis and that this version of the Primacy of Practice thesis is more acceptable because it does not share the disdainful attitude in regards of the public world

Epistemology · Intelligibility (philosophy · Modern philosophy · Opposition (politics · Phenomenology (philosophy · Political science · Politics · Pragmatism · Praxis · Sociology · Eastern European Communism and Reforms · Law · Phenomenology and Existential Philosophy · Philosophy · Philosophy, Ethics, and Existentialism

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    Jan Patocka, Ivan Chvatík et al.•The Natural World as a…•2016

  • Heidegger's Analytic

    Taylor Carman•Heidegger's Analytic•2003

  • What Could Be More Intelligible Than Everyday Intelligibility? Reinterpreting Division I of Being and Time in the Light of Division II

    Open Access•Hubert L Dreyfus•Bulletin of Science Technology &…•2004

  • Ontology, the A Priori, and the Primacy of Practice

    William Blattner•Transcendental Heidegger•2007

  • Heidegger's Pragmatism

    Mark Okrent•Heidegger's Pragmatism•1991

  • Into the World

    Open Access•Martin Ritter•Into the World•2019

  • Things as Pragmata

    Open Access•Ondřej Švec•European Journal of Pragmatism…•2022

  • Philosophical investigations

    Ludwig Wittgenstein•Philosophical investigations•1974

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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