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Affect Attunement and Maternal Attachment

A Pilot Study

Bibliographic Data

ID11277261
AuthorsWendy L Haft (The Graduate Center, CUNY), Arietta Slade (0000-0002-7100-8531, The Graduate Center, CUNY, corresponding author)
Year1989
Volume10
Issue3
Pages157-172
Publication date1989-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInfant Mental Health Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-9641 • E-ISSN: 1097-0355
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/1097-0355(198923)10:3<157::aid-imhj2280100304>3.0.co;2-3
OpenAlexW2065011448
LanguageEN
Citations received52
References cited8

The notion that individual differences in mothers' representations of their own early childhood attachment relationships impede or facilitate the recognition of an infant's experiences and needs was investigated. Women were classified as secure, dismissing, of preoccupied in relation to attachment on the basis of the Adult Attachment Interview (George, Kaplan, & Main, 1985) and then videotaped in a laboratory setting with their 10- to 13-month-old babies. Maternal attunement behaviors and fantasies about the babies during the attunement moment were recorded and examined in light of individual differences in maternal attachment. The findings reveal that securely attached mothers are more attuned to their babies than are those mothers who are insecurely attached. Secure mothers attune to a range of infant affect, whereas insecure mothers attune to particular affects and not to others. Specifically, dismissing mothers tended not to attune to negative affect, whereas preoccupied mothers randomly attuned to both positive and negative affect states. Qualitative analyses suggest that insecure mothers misattune to infant affects that threaten their internalized attitudes toward attachment. The findings support the hypothesis that the nature of a mother's internal affective experience powerfully influences the affects she acknowledges and attunes to in her child.

Affect (linguistics) · Attachment measures · Attachment theory · Attunement · Developmental psychology · Insecure attachment · Strange situation · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Communication · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works52
Citations per year1,49
Citation span1991 - 2024 (34)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 41

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