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Toward a General Utilization Theory

A Systems Theory Reformulation of the Two-Communities Metaphor

Bibliographic Data

ID11277693
AuthorsMatthias Wingens (University of Bremen, West Germany, corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume12
Issue1
Pages27-42
Publication date1990-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueKnowledge (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0164-0259 • E-ISSN: 2673-9585
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/107554709001200103
OpenAlexW2070844318
LanguageEN
Citations received33
References cited15

This article attempts to provide a proper basis for a general utilization theory. Despite a bulk of research in the field, the state of the art in utilization theory is poorly developed, being dominated by the two-communities approach. This approach, however, is more a metaphor than a true theory and hence, the article argues, all attempts to theorize in the two-communities perspective are bound to fail because of its basically culturalistic conception. The thesis proposed is that this culturalistic conception must be replaced by a system theory approach. The theoretical outline of this systems theory conception may well shed new light on several continuing problems in the field of utilization research

Algorithm · Economics · Epistemology · Field (mathematics · General theory · Management science · Metaphor · Perspective (graphical · Positive economics · Sociology · State (computer science · Systems theory · Community Health and Development · Computer Science · Mathematics · Philosophy · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works33
Citations per year0,97
Citation span1992 - 2025 (34)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 32

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