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A Cautionary Note on the Interpretation of Relationship Effects in the Social Relations Model

Bibliographic Data

ID11326348
AuthorsLoring J Ingraham (corresponding author), Thomas L Wright (0000-0003-4415-4821)
Year1986
Volume49
Issue1
Pages93
Publication date1986-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Psychology Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0190-2725 • E-ISSN: 1939-8999
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/2786861
OpenAlexW2332974075
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited5

Kenny and La Voie's Social Relations Model (1984) is a promising approach to the analysis of social interaction data which simultaneously and independently assesses individual differences and relationship-specific effects among interacting subjects. Unfortunately, some authors have used one-replication studies (which confound error and relationship-specific variance) and have interpreted the confounded relationshiplerror variance component as a relationship effect. We reanalyzed behaviorally coded data from four experiential groups. Side by side one-replication and two-replication Round Robin Analyses of Variance of two behaviors demonstrated the danger of interpreting the eonfounded relationship/error component of one-replication analyses as a relationship effect. With questioning behavior, one-replication analyses suggested a relationship-specific effect, but a two-replication analysis indicated that this finding was error variance. For self-disclosing behavior, the two-replication analysis confirmed the suggested relationship effect from the one-replication analyses. Researchers interested in relationship-specific effects using the Social Relations Model should design their studies to allow for two or more replications and report relationship variance terms unconfounded with error

Analysis of variance · Interaction · Interpretation (philosophy · Replication (statistics · Social relation · Social relationship · Statistics · Variance (accounting · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Computer Science · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,13
Citation span1986 - 2002 (17)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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