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Patriotic women

Shakespearean heroines of the 1720s

Bibliographic Data

ID11348657
AuthorsLouise H Marshall (0000-0003-3570-2056, Aberystwyth University, corresponding author), Louise Marshall (0000-0001-5581-996X)
Year2005
Volume31
Issue2
Pages289-298
Publication date2005-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory of European Ideas (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0191-6599 • E-ISSN: 1873-541X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1016/j.histeuroideas.2003.11.014
OpenAlexW2057333896
LanguageEN
References cited3

This paper discusses three adaptations of Shakespeare's history plays written during the 1720s. These texts, I contend, counter claims that positive representations of women during this period were confined to the domestic sphere. In these plays women are active participants in the public realm of politics and commerce. The heroines of Ambrose Philips' Humfrey Duke of Gloucester (1723), Aaron Hill's King Henry the Fifth (1723) and Theophilus Cibber's King Henry the Sixth (1724), rather than being driven by love and domestic duty, act on political motivation. Patriotism, which characterises these women, is the primary political slogan of all three plays. These female protagonists exemplify the value of a patriotic political conduct that crosses party lines. Their unpartisan or universal brand of patriotism anticipates the opposition views expressed by Bolingbroke in the following decade. This paper also addresses the broad consensus amongst Feminist critics that women in adaptations of Shakespeare provide little more than mere 'breeches roles' titillation. The histories of Philips, Hill and Cibber represent heroines who, no less than their male counterparts, exercise control during political crises. These women are not objects of titillation but subjects for emulation

Aesthetics · Art · Duty · Literature · Opposition (politics · Patriotism · Political science · Politics · Public sphere · Realm · Slogan · Sociology · Gender Studies · Historical Art and Culture Studies · History · Law · Literature: history, themes, analysis · Philosophy · Religious studies

  • Virtue, Commerce, and History

    Open Access•J G A Pocock•Virtue, Commerce, and History•1985

  • Walpole and the Wits

    Howard D Weinbrot, Bertrand G Goldgar•Eighteenth-Century Studies•1977

  • A Patriot for Whom? The Afterlives of Bolingbroke's Patriot King

    Open Access•David Armitage•Journal of British Studies•1997

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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