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Childhood environment and adulthood food addiction

Testing the multiple mediations of life history strategies and attitudes toward self

Bibliographic Data

ID11354530
AuthorsHui Zhou (0000-0002-7466-5350, University of Macau), Anise M S Wu (0000-0001-8174-6581, University of Macau), Xiaoyu Su (0000-0001-6401-9446, University of Hong Kong), Lei Chang (0000-0001-6457-0254, University of Macau), Juliet Honglei Chen (0000-0002-6564-5390, University of Macau), Meng Xuan Zhang (0000-0003-1648-732X, Southeast University), Kwok Kit Tong (0000-0001-8594-9300, University of Macau, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume182
Pages106448
Publication date2023-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAppetite (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0195-6663 • E-ISSN: 1095-8304
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.appet.2023.106448
PMID36608768
OpenAlexW4313567204
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited79

Food addiction is associated with both physical and mental health conditions, such as obesity and depression, and is considered a public health problem. Based on life history (LH) theory, this study aimed to test the association between unpredictable childhood environment and food addiction in adulthood and to examine LH strategies and attitudes toward self as psychological mediators of this association. A random sample of 1010 adults, aged from 18 to 88 years (44.8% male; M age = 38.52, SD age = 14.53), voluntarily participated in an anonymous telephone survey conducted in Macao, China. The results of a path analysis showed the significant and positive direct effect of childhood unpredictability on food addiction and its negative association with slow LH strategy, which in turn was negatively correlated with food addiction. In addition, slow LH strategy and self-judgment, rather than self-kindness, acted as serial mediators in the association between childhood unpredictability and food addiction. These findings support the applicability of LH theory to understanding food addiction, as well as pointing to the potential risk effect of self-judgment for food addiction in adulthood. Self-judgment reduction may be a potential supplementary approach for future food addiction intervention

Addiction · Childhood obesity · Developmental psychology · Food addiction · Mental health · Obesity · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Aging and Gerontology Research · Clinical Psychology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year2,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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