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Motives for mixing alcohol with energy drinks and other non-alcoholic beverages and its effects on overall alcohol consumption among UK students

Bibliographic Data

ID11360261
AuthorsSean J Johnson, Sean Johnson (0000-0001-9015-3809, University of the West of England, corresponding author), Chris Alford (0000-0003-0887-6958, University of the West of England), Joris C Verster (0000-0002-6455-2096, Utrecht University), Karina Stewart (0000-0001-7305-2387, University of the West of England)
Year2016
Volume96
Pages588-597
Publication date2016-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAppetite (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0195-6663 • E-ISSN: 1095-8304
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.appet.2015.10.007
PMID26463015
OpenAlexW2184346820
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited21

INTRODUCTION: A UK student survey examined the motivations for consuming energy drinks alone and mixed with alcohol, and aimed to determine whether the type of motive had a differential effect on overall alcohol consumption. METHODS: The online survey (N = 1873) assessed alcohol consumption and motivations for consumption when mixed with energy drinks (AMED) and mixed with other non-alcoholic beverages (AMOB) using a within-subject design. RESULTS: The most frequent neutral motives reported for AMED consumption included "I like the taste" (66.5%), and "to celebrate a special occasion" (35.2%). 52.6% of AMED consumers reported consuming AMED for at least one of five negative motives, primarily "to get drunk" (45.6%). Despite these negative motives those students reported consuming significantly less alcohol and fewer negative alcohol-related consequences on AMED occasions compared to alcohol-only (AO) occasions. Although the motives for consuming AMED and AMOB were comparable, more participants reported consuming AMED "to celebrate a special occasion", "to get drunk", because they "received the drink from someone else" or "because others drink it as well". However, significantly more students reported consuming AMOB than AMED because "It feels like I can drink more alcohol". Alcohol consumption was significantly less on AMED occasions compared to AMOB occasions, and both occasions significantly less than AO occasions. CONCLUSION: The majority of reasons for consuming AMED relate to neutral motives. Although 52.6% of students reported one or more negative motives for AMED consumption (predominantly "to get drunk") this had no differential effect on total alcohol consumption. The differences in motives suggest AMED is consumed more to enjoy special occasions and as a group-bonding experience, however alcohol consumption is significantly lower on such occasions in comparison to when AMOB or AO are consumed

Alcohol · Alcohol consumption · Environmental health · Sociology · Taste · Unit of alcohol · Chemistry · Coffee research and impacts · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes · Wine Industry and Tourism

  • A Cross-Cultural Comparison of the Effects of Alcohol Mixed with Energy Drink (Amed) Consumption on Overall Alcohol Consumption and Related Consequences

    Open Access•Susan Benson, Sean J Johnson et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Toward Efficient and Comprehensive Measurement of the Alcohol Problems Continuum in College Students

    Open Access•Christopher W Kahler, David R Strong et al.•Alcoholism: Clinical and…•2005

  • Alcohol Mixed with Energy Drinks

    Open Access•Cecile A Marczinski•International Journal of…•2011

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
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