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The Influence of Term Limits on the Electoral Success of Women

Bibliographic Data

ID11367403
AuthorsStanley M Caress (corresponding author)
Year1999
Volume20
Issue3
Pages45-63
Publication date1999-09-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWomen & Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0195-7732 • E-ISSN: 1540-9473
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1300/j014v20n03_03
OpenAlexW2006434161
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited5

Several recent studies have suggested that legislative term limits enhance women candidates' electoral opportunities. This article examines this and other related speculations utilizing evidence from the California State Assembly, the first and at present only legislative body to experience the complete impact of term limitation. This investigation reveals that while term limits during their initial implementation in California appeared to accelerate the movement of women into legislative seats, this may have been the result of reapportionment or political factors. After an initial surge in the number of women in the California Assembly, the total number began to decline even though term limits were still impending. This suggests that term limits can only have a positive influence on the electoral fortunes of women candidates if a conducive political environment is present. Moreover, if a large number of women are already incumbents, the influence of term limits on the aggregate number of women in a legislature can be negative. Key Words: Term limitsfemale legislatorswomen legislatorslegislatureselectionsgenderelectoral reform

Demographic economics · Economics · Legislature · Political economy · Political science · Politics · State (computer science · Term (time · Computer Science · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Gender Politics and Representation · Historical Gender and Feminism Studies · Law

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    Open Access•Susan J Carroll, Krista Jenkins•Social Science Quarterly•2001

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    Open Access•Richard J Powell, Richard Powell•State Politics & Policy Quarterly•2008

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    Open Access•Becki Scola•State Politics & Policy Quarterly•2013

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    Melanie M Hughes•International Journal of Sociology•2007

  • Term Limits as a Boon to Legislative Scholarship

    Open Access•Christopher Z Mooney•State Politics & Policy Quarterly•2009

  • The Entrance of Women to the U.S. Congress

    Open Access•Lisa A Solowiej, Lisa Solowiej et al.•Political Research Quarterly•2003

  • Time, money, and support

    Open Access•Brittany Anlar, Brit Anlar•Electoral Studies•2024

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    Open Access•Karel Kouba, Tomáš Došek•Cities•2023

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    Susan J Carroll, Krista Jenkins•Women & Politics•2001

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    Open Access•Scot Schraufnagel, Karen Halperin•State Politics & Policy Quarterly•2006

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    Open Access•Gary Moncrief, Joel A Thompson•State Politics & Policy Quarterly•2001

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    Open Access•Robert Herrick, Sue Thomas•American Politics Research•2005

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  • The incumbency disadvantage and women's election to legislative office

    Open Access•Leslie A Schwindt-Bayer, Leslie A Schwindt‐bayer•Electoral Studies•2005

  • Special Elections and the Growth of Women's Representation in the U.S. House of Representatives

    David L Nixon, R Darcy•Women & Politics•1996

  • Elections as Filters

    Open Access•Jeffery J Mondak•Political Research Quarterly•1995

  • The Opportunity Structure for Women's Candidacies and Electability in Britain and the United States

    Susan Welch, Donley T Studlar•Political Research Quarterly•1996

  • The Impact of Term Limits on Legislative Behavior

    Open Access•Stanley M Care, Stanley M Caress•PS Political Science & Politics•1996

Unique citing works22
Citations per year0,88
Citation span2001 - 2025 (25)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 22

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