Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Provincial ESG performance in China

Evolution trends and the role of environmental regulation

Bibliographic Data

ID11368011
AuthorsYonghai Cao, Cao Yonghai (Shandong University of Political Science and Law), Wei Mi, Mi Wei (0000-0002-5761-3970, Tianjin University, corresponding author), Ruilian Zhang (0000-0001-5064-1226, The University of Queensland)
Year2024
Volume107
Pages107570
Publication date2024-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Impact Assessment Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0195-9255 • E-ISSN: 1873-6432
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.eiar.2024.107570
OpenAlexW4399117602
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited59

This study investigates the evolving patterns of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance at the provincial level in China, with a particular emphasis on the role of environmental regulations. It explores the dynamic landscape of ESG practices across various provinces, analyzing how these metrics have evolved over time. We found that from 2007 to 2022, the average environmental regulation index has declined from 0.4265 in 2007 to 0.3277 in 2022, signifying a decrease in the level of environmental regulation across the provinces in China over this period. Conversely, the average ESG performance has shown an upward trend, rising from 0.5560 in 2007 to 0.6585 in 2022, indicating an improvement in ESG performance among the provinces. In terms of overall impact, both energy consumption structure and level of openness act as mechanisms through which environmental regulation influences regional ESG. Specifically, reducing coal energy consumption structure can enhance the promotive effect of environmental regulation on ESG. Conversely, increasing environmental regulation levels reduce the regional openness level (−2.024***), resulting in a decrease in regional ESG. By examining the influence of environmental regulations on ESG outcomes, the research seeks to shed light on how regulatory frameworks shape sustainable practices and provincial responsibility

Business · China · Economics · Environmental planning · Environmental protection · Environmental regulation · Environmental resource management · Geography · Natural resource economics · Political science · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Environmental Science · Environmental Sustainability in Business · Law

  • Dynamic reward-penalty incentives and occupational health governance

    Open Access•Yanan Li, Debin Fang et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2026

  • Interplay of ESG, Trust, and Financial Performance

    Open Access•Zhaokun Guo, Weiyan Jiang et al.•SAGE Open•2025

  • Influence of digitalisation on ESG outcomes and its performance across ownership structures

    Open Access•Yinxin Su, Mingzhi Hu•Oeconomia Copernicana•2025

  • Climate Resilience, Sustainable Land Management, and Ecological Recovery in China's Degraded Ecosystems

    Open Access•Yuan Zhong, Hongtao Fan et al.•Land Degradation and Development•2026

  • The Path to Sustainable Development

    Open Access•Hui Li, Hao Li et al.•Sustainable Development•2026

  • Green well-being

    Open Access•Datian Bi, Weixin Huang et al.•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2026

  • Going Sustainability

    Open Access•Meiying Huang, Shi Chen et al.•Sustainable Development•2025

  • Assessing the impacts and driving factors of land regulation on urban and rural environmental pollution

    Open Access•Yating Yang, Youwen Zhang et al.•Environmental Impact Assessment…•2025

  • Social inequality

    Open Access•Tong Wu, Haidong Zhang et al.•Environmental Impact Assessment…•2026

  • The social and environmental complexities of extracting energy transition metals

    Open Access•Éléonore Lèbre, Martin Stringer et al.•Nature Communications•2020

  • The effects of environmental regulation and technical progress on CO2 Kuznets curve

    Open Access•Jianhua Yin, Mingzheng Zheng et al.•Energy Policy•2015

  • How do environmental regulation and environmental decentralization affect green total factor energy efficiency

    Open Access•Haitao Wu, Yu Hao et al.•Energy Economics•2020

  • Dynamic relationship among environmental regulation, technological innovation and energy efficiency based on large scale provincial panel data in China

    Open Access•Xiongfeng Pan, Bowei Ai et al.•Technological Forecasting and…•2019

  • Environmental regulation and carbon emission

    Open Access•Yu Pei, Yingming Zhu et al.•Journal of Cleaner Production•2019

  • How does environmental regulation promote technological innovations in the industrial sector? Evidence from Chinese provincial panel data

    Open Access•Xiaoling Ouyang, Qiong Li et al.•Energy Policy•2020

  • Energy endowment, environmental regulation, and energy efficiency

    Open Access•Ying Wang, Xiangzheng Deng et al.•Technological Forecasting and…•2022

  • Local governance of energy transition

    Philippe Hamman•International Journal of…•2019

  • How does command-and-control environmental regulation impact firm value? A study based on ESG perspective

    Open Access•Xianna Hong, Manxiu Ning et al.•Environment Development and…•2024

  • The role of environmental social and governance in achieving sustainable development goals

    Open Access•Muhammad Sadiq, Thanh Quang Ngo et al.•Economic Research-Ekonomska…•2023

  • The Social Dimensions of Energy Transitions

    Cheryl Allyn Miller, Clark A Miller et al.•Science as Culture•2013

  • Assessing the role of environmental regulations in improving energy efficiency and reducing CO2 emissions

    Open Access•Bin Xu, Renjing Xu•Environmental Impact Assessment…•2022

  • Assessing provincial coal reliance for just low-carbon transition in China

    Open Access•Tianhe Jiang, Ruilian Zhang et al.•Environmental Impact Assessment…•2023

  • An applied framework to assess sustainability awareness and corporate misconduct considering just transition

    Open Access•Xinzhou Qi, Xin-Zhou Qi et al.•Environmental Impact Assessment…•2023

  • The impacts and instruments of energy transition regulations on environmental pollution

    Open Access•Yan Dong, Youwen Zhang et al.•Environmental Impact Assessment…•2024

  • Does environmental regulation improve energy transition performance in China

    Open Access•Yan Zou, Mei Wang•Environmental Impact Assessment…•2024

  • Energy, environment and industry

    Open Access•Xin Chen, Meixi Chen•Environmental Impact Assessment…•2024

  • Energy justice and decarbonization

    Open Access•Xue Wang, Ruilian Zhang et al.•Environmental Impact Assessment…•2024

  • Do urbanization, environmental regulation and GDP affect agricultural land use efficiency? Implications for just transition

    Open Access•Chen Wang, Jieqiong Wang et al.•Environmental Impact Assessment…•2024

  • Can government environmental regulation promote low-carbon development in heavy polluting industries? Evidence from China's new environmental protection law

    Open Access•Boqiang Lin, Aoxiang Zhang•Environmental Impact Assessment…•2023

Unique citing works9
Citations per year9
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae