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Digging for Clams

Shell Midden Analysis in New England

Bibliographic Data

ID11380449
AuthorsJordan E Kerber (Brown University, corresponding author)
Year1985
Volume6
Issue2
Pages97-113
Publication date1985-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNorth American Archaeologist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0197-6931 • E-ISSN: 1541-3543
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2190/phyh-vp0r-lfm1-7eyd
OpenAlexW1972065951
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited10

Analysis of shellfish and other faunal remains from coastal middens is a powerful tool for archaeologists studying a wide range of problems. Results of analysis of four prehistoric middens excavated on Potowomut Neck, Warwick, Rhode Island are discussed. The recovered data are used in comparing the properties and contents of each midden in order to identify distinct activities and interpret seasonality of settlement. It is demonstrated that these middens were largely specialized shellfish processing stations utilized on a seasonal basis, although other activities were also recognized. Examination of one midden suggests that the stratification of shellfish was related to the development of the nearby Potowomut River estuary. Results of shell midden analysis in general, however, provide only a partial picture of an entire subsistence-settlement system and therefore should be integrated with information from other site types both within and outside the coastal zone

Aquatic animal · Archaeology · Biology · Bivalvia · Digging · Estuary · Fish · Fishery · Geography · Midden · Mollusca · Mytilidae · Prehistory · Settlement (finance · Shellfish · Subsistence agriculture · Taphonomy · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Maritime and Coastal Archaeology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Geology · Oceanography · Paleontology

  • Shellfish Gathering and Shell Midden Archaeology

    Open Access•Gregory A Waselkov•Advances in Archaeological Method…•1987

  • Prehistoric Shellfish Exploitation in Coastal New York

    Kent G Lightfoot, Robert M Cerrato•Journal of Field Archaeology•1988

  • Shellfish Collection and Community Connections in Eighteenth-Century Native New England

    Ryan Hunter, Ryan C Hunter et al.•American Antiquity•2014

  • Prehistoric shellfish-harvesting strategies

    Open Access•Kent G Lightfoot, Robert M Cerrato et al.•Antiquity•1993

  • Prehistoric Seasonality Studies in Coastal Southern New England

    Open Access•David J Bernstein•American Anthropologist•1990

  • Seasonal dating and the valve-pairing technique in shell-midden analysis

    Open Access•Hiroko Koike•Journal of Archaeological Science•1979

  • The role of molluscs in coastal economies

    Open Access•G Bailey, G N Bailey•Journal of Archaeological Science•1975

  • Calibration of radiocarbon dates

    Open Access•Jeffrey Klein, J C Lerman et al.•Radiocarbon•1982

  • Oxygen Isotope Analysis as a Means of Determining Season of Occupation of Prehistoric Midden Sites

    Open Access•Nicholas J Shackleton•Archaeometry•1973

  • A Reconsideration of Shellmounds with Respect to Population and Nutrition

    Open Access•F Cook, S F Cook•American Antiquity•1946

  • A Prehistoric Population Estimate Using Midden Analysis and Two Population Models

    Robert Ascher•Southwestern Journal of…•1959

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,13
Citation span1987 - 2014 (28)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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