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Temperature and school absences

Evidence from England

Bibliographic Data

ID11387583
AuthorsRisto Conte Keivabu (0000-0002-0623-1841, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume46
Issue1
Publication date2024-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePopulation and Environment (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0199-0039 • E-ISSN: 1573-7810
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11111-024-00448-5
OpenAlexW4392199171
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited71

Extreme temperature affects children’s health, cognitive abilities, and behavior with implications for human capital accumulation. For example, several studies documented both heat and cold to decrease cognitive abilities and being consequential for test scores. An alternative, less explored pathway, by which temperature is consequential for educational achievement, is absenteeism. In this study, we explore how heat affects school attendance leveraging administrative data on more than 22,000 schools in England from the school years 2011/2012 to 2018/2019. Using a fixed-effects approach largely used in the literature, we exploit the variations in temperature by school year to estimate the effect of heat and cold days on absences. The results expose hot days to increase absences. Inquiring specific types of absences, we observe hot days to increase illness-related absences and authorized holidays. Conversely, we do not find any substantive impact of cold exposure, except for illness-related absences in energy-poor neighborhoods. In conclusion, we provide additional evidence on the impact of temperature on children and propose an alternative pathway through which societal challenges associated with climate change and energy poverty could affect human capital accumulation

Environmental health · Geography · Political science · Public health · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Global Health Care Issues · Health, psychology, and well-being · Medicine · Nursing

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year2.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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