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Health, Height and Regional Disparities in Italy

Evidence From Conscripts’ Data, 1843-1871

Bibliographic Data

ID11395075
AuthorsVittorio Daniele (0000-0002-5977-6810, Magna Graecia University, corresponding author), Francesco Samà (0000-0001-6417-5297, Magna Graecia University)
Year2023
Volume41
Issue3
Pages483-523
Publication date2023-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0212-6109 • E-ISSN: 2041-3335
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s021261092300006x
OpenAlexW4389238844
LanguageEN
References cited57

This article contributes to the debate on regional disparities in living standards in Italy at the time of national unification (1861) by examining the health standards of army conscripts born between 1843 and 1871. Data regarding the conscripts born in 1843-1856 show that 35.4 per cent of youths examined were unfit for military service. Overall, the rejection rate in the peninsular south was similar to that of the northern regions. In the south, however, the share of conscripts rejected for insufficient height was notably higher. It is very likely that the persistent north-south gradient in average height in Italy is related to genetic factors

Geography · Military service · Sociology · Unification · Demography · Historical Economic and Social Studies

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