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Virtue Ethics, Applied Ethics and Rationality twenty-three years after After Virtue

Bibliographic Data

ID11420391
AuthorsMarcel Becker (0000-0003-2848-5305, University of Pretoria, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume23
Issue3
Pages267-281
Publication date2004-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSouth African Journal of Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0258-0136 • E-ISSN: 2073-4867
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.4314/sajpem.v23i3.31397
OpenAlexW2070235390
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited2

In evaluating the merits and shortcomings of virtue ethics I focus on some central differences between virtue ethics and rival theories such as deontology and utilitarianism. Virtue ethics does not prescribe strict rules of conduct. Instead, the virtue ethical approach can be understood as an invitation to search for standards, as opposed to strict rules, that ought to guide the conduct of our individual lives. This requires a particular method. The importance of this approach in present times will become clear when we investigate the relation between virtue ethics and postmodernity. In our postmodem age moral concepts are no longer perceived as deriving their meaning from larger frameworks. Instead, their meanings are perceived as being derived from the contingencies that define our particular existences. Thus ongoing grassroots moral engagement is required, and virtue ethics is the appropriate moral framework for doing this. This results in a broadening of rationality insofar as the full richness of our situated lives are factored into our accounts of rationality. At the same time virtue ethics prevents relativism, mainly because it does justice to the social embeddedness of human activities. In order to illustrate the virtue ethical approach I will discuss two key concepts in our moral vocabulary: responsibility and integrity. We will see how these basic concepts can be properly understood only if one takes into consideration the contingencies, inherent paradoxes and tensions in human life

Deontological ethics · Environmental ethics · Epistemic virtue · Epistemology · Meta-ethics · Normative ethics · Nursing ethics · Political science · Rationality · Sociology · Utilitarianism · Virtue · Virtue ethics · Classical Philosophy and Thought · Law · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · Philosophy · Philosophy and Theoretical Science

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Citations per year0.17
Citation span2014 - 2024 (11)
Highly citedNo

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