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The (oh-so-queerly-embodied) virtual

Bibliographic Data

ID11420515
AuthorsJean du Toit (0000-0002-5297-8241, North-West University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume39
Issue4
Pages398-410
Publication date2020-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSouth African Journal of Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0258-0136 • E-ISSN: 2073-4867
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02580136.2020.1846106
OpenAlexW3110697012
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited15

The virtual has become the latest rostrum for ideological heteronormativity; it increasingly plays host to an insidious rhetoric of unjustifiably fixed and oppositional gender binaries that exhort heterosexuality as a norm. Conservative political and religious groups, as well as consumerist advertising, utilise digital technology to reinforce cast-in-stone and adversarial social perspectives for manipulative and exploitative ends. Contrastingly, the virtual may be mobilised to support and facilitate queering in contemporary societies and may positively counter such fixed ideological heteronormative categories of social life. Crucial in this transformative account of the virtual is the body, which is for Merleau-Ponty the horizon of engagement with the world as a condition for perception and performativity. Queer perspectives may, in turn, overcome the oversight of Merleau-Ponty (as critically suggested by Judith Butler and Iris Marion Young) regarding the specific gendered characteristics of the body itself, and allows for an expanded embodied and queer conceptualisation of the virtual. A transformative vision of the virtual entails therefore a rethinking of our understanding of digital technology through (a) the phenomenology of the body-subject and (b) queer theory. I argue that the idea of the body as entirely discursive or performative (per queer theory) needs to be adjusted by explicating the foundational ontological characteristics of the body-subject’s encounter of the virtual

Aesthetics · Embodied cognition · Epistemology · Heteronormativity · Ideology · Performative utterance · Performativity · Politics · Queer · Queer theory · Sociology · Art, Politics, and Modernism · Gender Studies · Gender, Feminism, and Media · Law · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Philosophy

  • A Merleau-Pontian phenomenology of the virtual

    Open Access•Jean du Toit•South African Journal of Philosophy•2024

  • Phenomenology of Perception

    Maurice Merleau-Ponty•Phenomenology of Perception•2013

  • Merleau-Ponty

    Taylor Carman•Merleau-Ponty•2008

  • Concepts for a Critical Phenomenology

    Gail Weiss, Ann V Murphy et al.•Concepts for a Critical…•2019

  • The Contingency of Pain

    Sara Ahmed, Sara Ahmed Sayed Ali•Parallax•2002

  • Throwing like a girl

    Open Access•Iris Marion Young•Human Studies•1980

  • Feminist theories of technology

    Judy Wajcman•Cambridge Journal of Economics•2009

  • Homosexuality/Homophobia Is Un-African

    Amar Wahab•Journal of Homosexuality•2016

  • Queer Performativity

    Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick•GLQ A Journal of Lesbian and Gay…•1993

  • Performative Acts and Gender Constitution

    Judith Butler•Theatre Journal•1988

  • Bodies That Matter

    Judith Butler•Bodies that matter•2011

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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