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Pondering the culture of violence in Lesotho

A case for demilitarisation

Bibliographic Data

ID11422884
AuthorsKhabele Matlosa (0000-0003-4185-593X, African Union Commission, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume38
Issue3
Pages381-398
Publication date2020-07-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0258-9001 • E-ISSN: 1469-9397
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02589001.2020.1749246
OpenAlexW3018489882
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited9

Lesotho's politics is characterised by a pervasive culture of violence that has historically wreaked havoc on society. At the heart of Lesotho's culture of violence lies the historical trend of militarisation of politics and politicization of the military. The political elites often enlist support of the security establishment with a view to tilt the balance of forces in their favour against their opponents. The security establishment, on its part, enters the political fray in pursuit of the individual interests of those in command and/or its corporate interest. This militarisation explains, in part, recurrent political instability and crisis in Lesotho that has invited external intervention by the Southern African Development Community (SADC). Lesotho needs to change course away towards a culture of peace through demilitarisation through either security sector reform of security sector transformation. The former entails civilian control over the army. The latter may entail disbanding the army

Balance (ability · Development economics · Economics · Intervention (counseling · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Security council · Security Sector Reform · Sociology · Gender, Security, and Conflict · Law · Peacebuilding and International Security · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East

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  • Considering the Basotho indigenous education and school system as resources for peace-building education in Lesotho

    Open Access•Rasebate I Mokotso•The Journal for Transdisciplinary…•2022

  • The case for demilitarising Lesotho

    Tlohang Letsie, Tlohang W Letsie•African Security Review•2018

  • Demilitarisation, disarmament & development in Southern Africa

    Open Access•Susan Willett•Review of African Political Economy•1998

  • Twenty-Five Years of Peace Research

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Citations per year0.8
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Highly citedNo

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