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The debate on administrative decentralization during the Neapolitan revolution of 1820–21

Bibliographic Data

ID11427587
AuthorsValeria Ferrari (0000-0002-1942-233X, Università di Roma, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume28
Issue1
Pages79-86
Publication date2008-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueParliaments Estates and Representation (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0260-6755 • E-ISSN: 1947-248X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02606755.2008.9522276
OpenAlexW2011590370
LanguageEN
References cited2

In this article Valeria Ferrari analyses the conflict between the executive and the parliamentary majority during the nine-month period referred to as the nonimestre costituzionale (1820–21), in the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, in terms of the future institutional organization of the periphery. Indeed, the deputies who were militant members of the Carbonari movement intended to subject this issue to radical revision because of their refusal of the centralist model, introduced into the Kingdom by the French sovereigns Joseph Bonaparte and Joachim Murat, and maintained by the restored Bourbon dynasty. This explains the provincial Carbonari members' preference for the Spanish Constitution of 1812 which, in contrast with the centralized model of Napoleonic origin, called for a significant margin of autonomy for local administrations. Based on this Constitution, a decree of July 1820 abolished the Provincial and District Councils and established the Deputations—collegial bodies elected directly by citizens without property-related limits—which had broad and important functions. An entirely different configuration emerged unequivocally quite rapidly between the parliamentary majority and the executive as regards the actual role to be attributed to the provincial Deputations. Indeed, while these local institutions were to represent for most of the deputies adhering to the Carbonari movement the first important step towards a complete form of administrative decentralization, from the point of view of the majority of the government, these new peripheral institutions would instead have to coexist with the administrative system already in place

Autonomy · Constitution · Decentralization · Decree · Political science · European Political History Analysis · Historical Studies in Latin America · Law · Political Theory and Influence · Public Administration

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