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Institutions, Consensus and Conflict

Implications for Policy and Practice

Bibliographic Data

ID11470271
AuthorsMacedward Leach (0000-0002-1293-6848), Melissa Leach (0000-0002-8435-5401), Robin Mearns (0000-0001-5955-2676), I Scoones (0000-0001-8547-4464)
Year1997
Volume28
Issue4
Pages90-95
Publication date1997-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIDS Bulletin (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0265-5012 • E-ISSN: 1759-5436
PublisherInstitute of Development Studies (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1759-5436.1997.mp28004010.x
OpenAlexW1993269298
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited9

This article reflects on the challenges faced when the ideal of consensual communities is questioned. A more complex view of institutional relationships at the local level is envisaged, one which emphasises conflict as much as consensus. This, in turn, suggests some implications for institutional design and processes of conflict negotiation. A number of alternatives are explored, ranging from targeted, institutional design to more flexible, learning process approaches. Support for effective negotiation processes is highlighted, including the enhancement of claims?making capacity through processes of participation and empowerment. Due to the inherent uncertainties in both ecological and social dynamics, institutional design can never take a blueprint form. Instead, a flexible, adaptive style of dealing with institutional complexity and uncertainty is envisaged. Despite the necessity of disagreggating ‘community’ imagery for local?level implementation, such imagery can also be used strategically and effectively by local people and other development actors in struggles to define and direct processes of change. ancement of claims?making capacity through processes of participation and empowerment. Due to the inherent uncertainties in both ecological and social dynamics, institutional design can never take a blueprint form. Instead, a flexible, adaptive style of dealing with institutional complexity and uncertainty is envisaged. Despite the necessity of disagreggating ‘community’ imagery for local?level implementation, such imagery can also be used strategically and effectively by local people and other development actors in struggles to define and direct processes of change

Adaptive capacity · Blueprint · Climate change · Economic system · Economics · Empowerment · Knowledge management · Management science · Negotiation · Political science · Public relations · Social science · Sociology · African history and culture analysis · Computer Science · Engineering · Law · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology · Religion, Society, and Development · Ecology

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Citations per year0.43
Citation span1998 - 2022 (25)
Highly citedNo

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