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The Theory of Being and the Argument for Forms in Plato’s Sophist

Bibliographic Data

ID11585046
AuthorsFiona Leigh (0000-0002-3221-5327, Department of Philosophy, University College London UK, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume69
Issue4
Pages402-438
Publication date2024-09-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhronesis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0031-8868 • E-ISSN: 1568-5284
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/15685284-bja10096
OpenAlexW4402657748
LanguageEN
References cited6

This paper argues for two claims. First, that in the Sophist a metaphysical theory of being is constructed from the ground up, largely on the basis of a claim treated as an axiomatic principle, the ‘ dunamis proposal’ (247d–e), which, I will argue, ought to be understood as Plato’s own definition of being. Second, once its core is in place, the theory is put to use to provide dialectical arguments against proponents of alternative metaphysical theories for the existence of various entities in the ontology. These include—notably—an argument for the existence of Forms

Ancient philosophy · Argument (complex analysis · Axiom · Dialectic · Epistemology · Metaphysics · Ontology · Sophist · Classical Philosophy and Thought · Historical Philosophy and Science · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · Mathematics · Philosophy

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    Hugh H Benson•Companion to Plato•2007

  • Method in Ancient Philosophy

    Jyl Gentzler•Method in ancient philosophy•1998

  • Oxford Studies In Ancient Philosophy

    C C W Taylor•Oxford Studies in Ancient…•1996

  • Philosophos

    Joachim Aufderheide•The Philosophical Quarterly•2014

  • Cause and Explanation in Ancient Greek Thought

    Peter Lautner, R J Hankinson•The Classical World•2001

  • Plato and His Predecessors

    Mark Joyal, Mary Margaret Mccabe•Phoenix•2003

Highly citedNo

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