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Verulamium

Interpreting Decline

Bibliographic Data

ID11614998
AuthorsNeil Faulkner (corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume153
Issue1
Pages79-103
Publication date1996-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeological Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0066-5983 • E-ISSN: 2373-2288
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00665983.1996.11078730
OpenAlexW2069779484
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited19

This paper challenges the interpretation of late Roman Verulamium which has stood since Frere's excavations in 1955–61. A quantitative analysis of construction work and occupation phases forms the basis of two new interpretative conclusions. First, in contrast to a view which sees urban vigour continuing to the end of the Roman period, it is suggested that the town experienced a sharp decline in both construction and occupation from the early fourth century onwards. Second, the late town is portrayed as radically different in character from that of the second century—a defended ‘post-classical’ outpost of the decaying empire rather than a garden-city of romanizing local gentry

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Character (mathematics · Empire · Excavation · Gentry · Interpretation (philosophy · Period (music · Roman Empire · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Classical Antiquity Studies · Historical and Religious Studies of Rome · History · Philosophy

  • Metalworking and Late Roman Power

    Open Access•Adam Rogers•Theoretical Roman Archaeology…•2005

  • Britons and Romans

    Richard Hingley•Britannia•2002

  • VIII.— The Roman Theatre at Verulamium, St. Albans

    Open Access•Kathleen M Kenyon•Archaeologia•1935

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    Open Access•K M Richardson•Archaeologia•1944

  • Roman Britain in 1976

    Frere, S S Frere et al.•Britannia•1977

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    David R Wilson, R P Wright et al.•Britannia•1975

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    Richard Reece, Paul J Casey•Britannia•1981

  • Economic ‘Long Waves’in the Roman Period? A Reconnaissance of the Romano‐british Ceramic Evidence

    Open Access•Chris Going, C J GOING•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•1992

  • Later Roman Colchester

    Open Access•Neil Faulkner•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•1994

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    Open Access•Richard Bradley•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•1970

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    Nancy J Mactague, Nancy Mactague•Humanities Collections•1999

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    Frere, S S Frere et al.•Britannia•1987

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    A S Esmonde-Cleary•Ending of Roman Britain•2002

  • Report on Excavations at Verulamium in 1934

    Open Access•A W G Lowther•The Antiquaries Journal•1937

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    Open Access•Martin Biddle•The Antiquaries Journal•1964

  • Excavations in the Forum of Verulamium (Insula XII) 1939

    Open Access•Philip Corder•The Antiquaries Journal•1940

  • Verulamium Excavations. Volume II

    Frere Shephard, Sheppard Sunderland Frere•Verulamium Excavations (Research…•1983

  • Town and country

    Richard Reece•World Archaeology•1980

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    Open Access•Frere, S S Frere•Antiquity•1964

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2002 - 2005 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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