Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Intersecting perspectives

A participatory street review framework for urban inclusivity

Bibliographic Data

ID11649289
AuthorsRashid A Mushkani (0000-0002-3173-8310, Mila - Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute, corresponding author), Shin Alexandre Koseki (0000-0002-7584-6719, Mila - Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute)
Year2025
Volume164
Pages103536-103536
Publication date2025-08-05
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHabitat International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0197-3975 • E-ISSN: 1873-5428
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.habitatint.2025.103536
OpenAlexW4412948921
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited74

Urban demographic changes, evolving multiculturalism, and heightened tourism flows have underscored the importance of designing public streets that serve heterogeneous populations. Despite municipal policies advocating equity and universal access, many streetscapes still fall short of accommodating the wide-ranging practical and cultural differences that exist among diverse user groups. This paper introduces and applies a participatory methodology—“Street Review”—designed to capture how individuals from varying social positions evaluate an array of streets within a multicultural metropolis. Grounded in the context of Montréal, known for its overlapping layers of historic and modern neighborhoods, multilingual communities, and continual inflows of short-term visitors, this framework draws upon qualitative interviews, focus groups, and a systematic rating of street images by 12 participants. The analyses focus on perceived inclusivity, accessibility, aesthetics, and practicality for both long-term residents (post-occupancy) and newcomers or suburban visitors (pre-occupancy). Findings from examining 20 selected streets (represented through 60 vantage points) indicate that most streetscapes offer moderate levels of user-friendliness, with only a handful of locations scoring especially low on supporting vulnerable populations or signaling cultural welcome. A smaller subset approached higher performance in certain areas but rarely satisfied all participant groups. In situating these results within global debates around inclusive urban design, public space, and the interplay of tourism with social equity, we illustrate how group-based deliberations can generate constructive insights and spotlight deeper conflicts rooted in identity, memory, and everyday mobility. These reflections inform planners and policymakers in striving for streets that address the convergence of diverse user experiences and emerging global challenges in urban policy. • Introduces “Street Review” using group & individual methods for inclusive design. • Reveals no single street meets all diverse, intersectional user needs. • Group sessions negotiate inclusivity, calibrate evaluations & build shared understanding. • Contrasts pre-vs. post-occupancy views to uncover shifting inclusivity. • Informs planners on equitable, context-specific, diversity-sensitive street design

Citizen journalism · Environmental planning · Geography · Political science · Sociology · Homelessness and Social Issues · Urban and Rural Development Challenges · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

  • Street review

    Open Access•Rashid A Mushkani, Rashid Mushkani et al.•Cities•2025

  • Towards child-friendly cities

    Open Access•Xinyue Gu•Habitat International•2026

  • The Death and Life of Great American Cities

    Jane Jacobs•The Death and Life of Great…•1961

  • The new production of knowledge

    Camille Limoges, Helga Nowotny et al.•The new production of knowledge•1994

  • ‘The planned city sweeps the poor away…’

    Open Access•Watson, Vanessa Watson•Progress in Planning•2009

  • The Future of Public Space

    Tridib Banerjee•Journal of the American Planning…•2001

  • Assessing the Publicness of Public Space

    George Varna, Steve Tiesdell•Journal of Urban Design•2010

  • Hierarchical Cluster Analysis

    Open Access•Odilia Yim, Kylee T Ramdeen•The Quantitative Methods for…•2015

  • Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (Coreq)

    A Jaure, A Tong et al.•International Journal for Quality…•2007

  • Life Between Buildings

    Jan Gehl, Jo Koch•Life Between Buildings•2012

  • Inclusion and Democracy

    Iris Marion Young•Inclusion and Democracy (Oxford…•2002

  • Public perceptions of Montréal's streets

    Open Access•Rashid A Mushkani, Hugo Berard et al.•Journal of Urban Management•2026

  • Subjectively Measured Streetscape Perceptions to Inform Urban Design Strategies for Shanghai

    Open Access•Waishan Qiu, Wenjing Li et al.•ISPRS International Journal of…•2021

  • Sidewalk design in multi-cultural settings

    Open Access•Maryam Lesan, Morten Gjerde•URBAN DESIGN International•2021

  • Privatized public space in Johannesburg and Nairobi

    Margeaux Adams, Britt Baillie et al.•Journal of Urban Design•2021

  • Festivals, public space and cultural inclusion

    Brandy Quinn, Bernadette Quinn et al.•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2021

  • Home is where the heart is

    Open Access•Charis E Anton, Carmen Lawrence•Journal of Environmental Psychology•2014

  • Mapping key features and dimensions of the inclusive city

    Open Access•Danni Liang, M De Jong et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • From Managerialism to Entrepreneurialism

    D C Harvey, David Harvey•Geografiska Annaler Series B…•1989

  • Gentrification, perceptions of neighborhood change, and mental health in Montréal, Québec

    Open Access•Amy J Youngbloom, Benoît Thierry et al.•SSM - Population Health•2023

  • Sense of place, place attachment, and belonging-in-place in empirical research

    Open Access•Judy Gillespie, Catherine Cosgrave et al.•Health & Place•2022

  • Understanding the user perspective on urban public spaces

    Open Access•Yihan Zhu, Ye Zhang et al.•Cities•2025

  • Deep Difference

    Open Access•Watson•Planning Theory•2006

  • Objective scoring of streetscape walkability related to leisure walking

    Open Access•Shohei Nagata, Tomoki Nakaya et al.•Health & Place•2020

  • Sense of Inclusion and Race in a Public, Outdoor Recreation Setting

    Andrea Armstrong, Brian T Greene•Society & Natural Resources•2022

  • Gender, urban space, and the right to everyday life

    Open Access•Yasminah Beebeejaun•Journal of Urban Affairs•2016

  • Geographies of public space

    Open Access•J Qian•Progress in Human Geography•2018

  • Disorder and Public Spaces in Montreal

    Marie-Ève Sylvestre•Urban Geography•2010

  • Gender, Class, and Urban Space

    Liz Bondi•Urban Geography•1998

  • Will the true inclusive city rise? Mapping the strengths and weaknesses of the city ranking systems

    Open Access•Run Zhao, Martin De Jong et al.•Cities•2023

  • The role of successful public spaces in historic centres. Insights from social media data

    Open Access•Álvaro Bernabeu-Bautista, Leticia Serrano-Estrada et al.•Cities•2023

  • Public space and the challenge of urban transformation in cities of emerging economies

    Open Access•Khalid Nasralden Mandeli, Khalid Mandeli•Cities•2019

  • Women's preferences and urban space

    Open Access•Ali R Sadeghi, Sina Jangjoo•Cities•2022

  • How accessible are neighbourhood open spaces? Control of public space and its management in contemporary cities

    Open Access•Rajjan Man Chitrakar, Douglas Baker et al.•Cities•2022

  • Towards a framework of public space governance

    Open Access•Hadi Zamanifard, Tooran Alizadeh et al.•Cities•2018

  • Spatial justice in public open space planning

    Open Access•Izzy Yi Jian, Jiemei Luo et al.•Habitat International•2020

  • Slum upgrading and inclusive municipal governance in Harare, Zimbabwe

    Open Access•Davison Muchadenyika•Habitat International•2015

  • The role of land use and vitality in fostering gender equality in urban public parks

    Open Access•Rashid A Mushkani, H Ono•Habitat International•2021

  • Segregation of minorities in the metropolis

    Open Access•J R Logan, Brian J Stults et al.•Demography•2004

  • Belonging and the politics of belonging

    Nira Yuval-Davis•Patterns of Prejudice•2006

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • Evaluating Public Space

    Ved Mehta, Vikas Mehta•Journal of Urban Design•2013

  • Searching for Belonging - An Analytical Framework

    Open Access•M Antonsich•Geography Compass•2010

  • Neighbourhood influences on health in Montréal, Canada

    Open Access•Nancy A Ro, NANCY A ROSS et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2004

  • The right to the city

    D C Harvey, David Harvey•New left review•2008

  • Toward More Inclusive Public Spaces

    Open Access•Asal M Johnson, Rebecca Miles•Environment and Planning A…•2014

  • Colonial Urban Development

    Sylvia Doughty Frie, Sylvia Doughty Fries et al.•Technology and Culture•1978

Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae