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Using allophonic variation in L2 word recognition

French listeners’ processing of English vowel nasalization

Bibliographic Data

ID11656372
AuthorsMegan M Dailey (0000-0002-1685-8015, LSCP, Ecole Normale Supérieure – Paris Sciences et Lettres (ENS – PSL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), France, corresponding author), Camille Straboni (0009-0000-6648-7657, Ecole Normale Supérieure – Paris Sciences et Lettres (ENS – PSL), France), Sharon Peperkamp (0000-0001-5985-8878, LSCP, Ecole Normale Supérieure – Paris Sciences et Lettres (ENS – PSL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), France)
Year2023
Volume40
Issue4
Pages865-886
Publication date2023-08-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSecond language Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0267-6583 • E-ISSN: 1477-0326
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/02676583231181472
OpenAlexW4386136308
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited39

During spoken word processing, native (L1) listeners use allophonic variation to predictively rule out word competitors and speed up word recognition. There is some evidence that second language (L2) learners develop an awareness of allophonic distributions in their L2, but whether they use their knowledge to facilitate word recognition online, like native listeners do, is largely unknown. In an offline gating experiment and an online eye-tracking experiment in the visual world paradigm, we compare advanced French learners of English and a control group of L1 English listeners on their processing of English vowel nasalization during spoken word recognition. In the gating task, the French listeners’ performance did not differ from that of the English ones. The eye-tracking results show that French listeners used the allophonic distribution in the same way as English listeners, although they were not as fast. Together, these results reveal that L2 learners can develop novel processing strategies using sounds in allophonic distribution to facilitate spoken word recognition

Linguistics · Nasalization · Reading (process · Speech recognition · Variation (astronomy · Vowel · Word (group theory · Word processing · Word recognition · Computer Science · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Speech and dialogue systems

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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