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European Science in China” or “Western Learning”? Representations of Cross-Cultural Transmission, 1600–1800

Bibliographic Data

ID11658303
AuthorsCatherine Jami (0000-0002-7777-5758, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, corresponding author)
Year1999
Volume12
Issue3
Pages413-434
Publication date1999-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience in Context (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0269-8897 • E-ISSN: 1474-0664
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0269889700003513
OpenAlexW2034056695
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited24

The Argument The circulation of science across cultural boundaries involves the construction of various representations by the various actors, who each account for their involvement in the process. The historiography of the transmission of European science to China in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries has long been dominated by one particular narrative: that of the Jesuit missionaries who were the main go-betweens for these two centuries. This fact has contributed to shaping Western images of China's history and science up to the present day. To retrieve the multifaceted history of this transmission, more than one discourse needs to be taken into account. Even within the Society of Jesus, representations changed with the evolution of patronage of the mission, and the concomitant building up of state-sponsored science in Europe. Chinese sources yield different pictures, accounting for the reception of Western learning — rather than “European science” — in terms of integration rather than of conversion, and legitimizing it first by the Jesuits' status as scholars, then by the idea that Western learning was of Chinese origin. This shift corresponded to the imperial appropriation of this learning

Appropriation · Archaeology · Argument (complex analysis · Art · China · Epistemology · Historiography · Literature · Narrative · Sociology · Chinese history and philosophy · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · Philosophy · Reformation and Early Modern Christianity

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,05
Citation span2006 - 2006 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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