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Wartime Allocation of Textile and Apparel Resources

Emergency Policy in the Twentieth Century

Bibliographic Data

ID11664433
AuthorsRachel Maines (0000-0001-7673-1377, corresponding author)
Year1985
Volume7
Issue1
Pages29-51
Publication date1985-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Public Historian (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0272-3433 • E-ISSN: 1533-8576
PublisherUniversity of California Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/3377298
OpenAlexW2317269550
LanguageEN
References cited2

The allocation of economic resources civilian populations in war can be treated as a problem in applied history, in which the goals and objectives of policy decisions in twentieth-century emergencies are weighed against their outcomes. An example of this process is the distribution of textiles and apparel noncombatants, for which the most important policy goal is, in the words of the War Production Board, to keep the civilian population in a healthy and productive condition. Like food resources, clothing and such essential textiles as blankets and surgical dressings are required for the survival of soldiers and civilians alike, so these resources cannot be reserved, even in the most dire emergencies, exclusively for military use, but must be allocated judiciously the entire population. How modern governments make such decisions depends on three factors: economics, the military situation, and ideology. Differences in these factors appear account for differences in policy results even when the goals and mechanisms of policy design and implementation are identical

Business · Clothing · Economic policy · Economics · Environmental health · Ideology · Operations management · Political science · Politics · Population · Textile · Defense, Military, and Policy Studies · History · Law · Medicine

  • War, Economy and Society, 1939–1945

    Alan S Milward•War, Economy and Society, 1939-1945•1977

Highly citedNo

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