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Not a “forever model”

The curious case of graduation in Housing First

Bibliographic Data

ID11670400
AuthorsJalene T Anderson-Baron (0000-0003-3992-6081, University of Alberta), D Collins (0000-0002-7981-3586, University of Alberta, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume39
Issue4
Pages587-605
Publication date2017-09-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueUrban Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0272-3638 • E-ISSN: 1938-2847
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02723638.2017.1375826
OpenAlexW2753597280
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited20

This article investigates how Housing First (HF) is practiced in Alberta, Canada, with a focus on the concept of graduation. The dominant HF model, Pathways, holds that client support should be time-unlimited. However, HF is highly mobile and increasingly characterized by ambiguity and drift away from Pathways principles. In Alberta, one prominent example of drift is the notion that clients can and should graduate – that is, “exit” HF programs after a certain time. Interviews conducted with 45 participants in three Alberta cities in 2014–15 revealed commonplace, but contested, graduation practices. Interviewees noted that graduation can be necessary to make room for new clients, and may be expected and encouraged by coordinating organizations. They expressed varied concerns about graduation, and the negative influence it could have on client relationships and housing stability. In particular, they emphasized clients’ ongoing dependence on rental subsidies, and the risk of relapse into homelessness

Ambiguity · Graduation (instrument · Political science · Public relations · Rental housing · Renting · Sociology · Subsidy · Computer Science · Engineering · Homelessness and Social Issues · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Law · Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

  • Urban Social Housing Pathways

    Emma Baker, Anh Tran Xuan Pham et al.•Urban Policy and Research•2021

  • Fatores contextuais e implantação da intervenção Housing First

    Open Access•Andreia Pereira Carvalho, Juarez Pereira Furtado•Ciência & Saúde Coletiva•2022

  • Promoting social goals through economisation? Social investment and the counterintuitive case of homelessness

    Francesco Laruffa•Policy & Politics•2021

  • Longing for a Forever Home

    Open Access•Plage, Ella Kuskoff et al.•Housing Theory and Society•2023

  • Investable poverty

    Open Access•T Baker, Joshua Evans et al.•Progress in Human Geography•2019

  • Assessing Housing First programs from a right to housing perspective

    Sophie L Stadler, D Collins•Housing Studies•2023

  • Take whatever you can get’

    Jalene T Anderson-Baron, D Collins•Housing Studies•2019

  • A study of the creation of affordable housing for Housing First tenants through the purchase of condominiums

    Maryann Roebuck, Tim Aubry et al.•Housing Studies•2023

  • Housing the homeless

    Open Access•Nienke Boesveldt, Dolly Loomans•Urban Studies•2024

  • Identifying Graduation Rates and Practices in the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development-Veterans Affairs Supportive Housing Program

    Open Access•Joyce Tsai, Thomas Byrne et al.•Community Mental Health Journal•2022

  • Climbing, stalling, falling

    Open Access•Plage, Rose-Marie Stambe et al.•Journal of Sociology•2025

  • Bios and arrows

    Open Access•Gavin J Andrews•Geography Compass•2021

  • Qualitative Data Analysis for Applied Policy Research

    Jane Ritchie, Liz Spencer•The Qualitative Researcher's…•2002

  • Housing First the conversation

    Open Access•Amy S Katz, Suzanne Zerger et al.•Critical Public Health•2016

  • Neutralizing homelessness

    Timothy Harris•Urban Geography•2016

  • House broken

    Brian Hennigan•Urban Geography•2016

  • Homelessness in Canada and New Zealand

    D Collins•Urban Geography•2010

  • Housing Histories and Homeless Careers

    Jon May•Housing Studies•2000

  • From streets to homes

    Open Access•Sam Tsemberis•Journal of Community Psychology•1999

  • Pathways Housing First for Homeless Persons with Psychiatric Disabilities

    Open Access•Ronni Michelle Greenwood, Ana Stefančić et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2013

  • Substance Use Outcomes Among Homeless Clients with Serious Mental Illness

    Open Access•D K Padgett, Victoria Stanhope et al.•Community Mental Health Journal•2010

  • Does the Punitive Need the Supportive? A Sympathetic Critique of Current Grammars of Urban Injustice

    Open Access•Geoffrey Deverteuil, Geoff Deverteuil•Antipode•2012

  • Housing First' and the Changing Terrains of Homeless Governance

    Open Access•Tom Baker, Joshua Evans•Geography Compass•2016

  • Homeless Mobility, Institutional Settings, and the New Poverty Management

    Open Access•Geoffrey Deverteuil•Environment and Planning A…•2003

  • Homelessness, bedspace and the case for Housing First in Canada

    Open Access•Joshua Evans, D Collins et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2016

  • Supportive measures, enabling restraint

    Joshua Evans•Social & Cultural Geography•2012

Unique citing works12
Citations per year1,71
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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