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The Satisfied Lives of Gifted and Gritty Adolescents

Linking Grit to Career Self-Efficacy and Life Satisfaction

Bibliographic Data

ID11670729
AuthorsJesus Alfonso D Datu (0000-0002-8790-1113, Department of Special Education and Counselling, Integrated Centre for Wellbeing (i-WELL), The Education University of Hong Kong, China, corresponding author), Mantak Yuen (0000-0001-7785-9209, Centre for Advancement in Inclusive and Special Education, Laboratory and Program for Creativity and Talent Development, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, corresponding author), Eric Fung (Hong Kong Academy for Gifted Education, China), Jiahong Zhang (0000-0002-9219-4476, Centre for Research on College-Work Force Transitions, Wisconsin Center for Educational Research, School of Education), Serene Chan (0009-0004-2656-5074, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI, USA), Florence K Y Wu (0000-0001-9439-4466, University of Wisconsin–Madison), Florence Wu (University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI, USA)
Year2022
Volume42
Issue8
Pages1052-1072
Publication date2022-05-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Early Adolescence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0272-4316 • E-ISSN: 1552-5449
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/02724316221096082
OpenAlexW4280597557
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited58

Passion and perseverance for long-term goals (often referred to as grit) has been found to be associated with well-being in typically developing students and adults. However, previous studies primarily relied on a two-factor model of grit, underpinned by perseverance of effort and consistency of interests. This model has received considerable theoretical and methodological criticisms. The research examined the association of an alternative model of grit underpinned by perseverance of effort and adaptability to situations as key dimensions, with students’ life satisfaction in Chinese gifted adolescents in Hong Kong. Structural equation modeling via maximum likelihood estimation approach demonstrated that perseverance was linked to higher levels of life satisfaction. Adaptability was indirectly linked to increased life satisfaction via the intermediate variable – career development self-efficacy. Results indicate that perceived confidence in career-related activities might serve as a mechanism through which grit may be linked to higher well-being in gifted students

Adaptability · Consistency (knowledge bases · Developmental psychology · Grit · Life satisfaction · Management · Self-efficacy · Structural equation modeling · Career Development and Diversity · Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation · Mathematics · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology

  • Predicting Factors of Gifted Students’ Life Satisfaction and Identifying Their Sub-Profiles

    Open Access•Taeyong Kim, Hyeseong Lee et al.•Gifted Education International•2026

  • Positive Youth Development, Satisfaction of Basic Psychological Needs, and Science Engagement Among Gifted Primary School Students in Hong Kong

    Open Access•Jesus Alfonso D Datu, Jet U Buenconsejo et al.•Journal for the Education of the…•2026

  • Grit

    Open Access•Bárbara Amaral Martins, Amanda Rodrigues De Souza et al.•Revista Ibero-Americana de…•2023

  • The mediating role of the 5Cs of PYD in the relationship between grit and academic adjustment in Spanish undergraduates

    Open Access•Diego Gómez-Baya, Ana Kozina et al.•Frontiers in Education•2025

  • The triarchic model of grit and academic achievement in Chinese preservice teachers

    Open Access•Jesus Alfonso Daep Datu, Lin Xunyi•Current Psychology•2026

  • Actor and Partner Effects of Interparental Relationship and Co-Parenting on Parenting Stress Among Fathers and Mothers

    Open Access•In Young Park, Jennifer L Bellamy et al.•Families in Society The Journal…•2025

  • The complex role played by creativity and competitive attitude on career self-efficacy among adolescents

    Ugo Pace, Elisa Viscuso et al.•British Journal of Guidance and…•2026

  • Psychometric validity of the triarchic model of grit scale among high school students in Hong Kong

    Open Access•Jesus Alfonso Daep Datu, Ricci W Fong et al.•Psychology in the Schools•2023

  • Prospering in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Jesus Alfonso D Datu, Alfred S Y Lee et al.•Journal of School Psychology•2022

  • A Meta-analysis of the relationship between growth mindset and grit

    Open Access•Kelly Ka Lai Lam, Mingming Zhou•Acta Psychologica•2025

  • The Indirect Power of Cognitive Flexibility on Grit

    Abdulkadir Şahin, Ayşenur Güzel et al.•The Journal of Psychology•2026

  • Exercise, grit, and life satisfaction among Korean adolescents

    Open Access•Myeong-Hun Bae, Xiaoyu Zhang et al.•BMC Public Health•2024

  • Grit, general self‐efficacy, and life satisfaction

    Open Access•Nezir Ekinci, Hayri Koç•Journal of Community Psychology•2023

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  • Grit and Different Aspects of Well-Being

    Open Access•Mia M Vainio, Daiva Daukantaitė•Journal of Happiness Studies•2016

  • Perseverance Counts but Consistency Does Not! Validating the Short Grit Scale in a Collectivist Setting

    Open Access•Jesus Alfonso D Datu, Jana Patricia M Valdez et al.•Current Psychology•2016

  • The Sources of Four Commonly Reported Cutoff Criteria

    Open Access•Charles E Lance, Marcus M Butts et al.•Organizational Research Methods•2006

  • Perseverant grit and self-efficacy

    Ellen L Usher, Caihong R Li et al.•Journal of Educational Psychology•2019

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  • Toward a Unifying Theoretical and Practical Perspective on Well-Being and Psychosocial Adjustment.

    Robert W Lent•Journal of Counseling Psychology•2004

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  • Career Adapt-Abilities Scale

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  • Integrating person and situation perspectives on work satisfaction

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  • Development and Validation of the Short Grit Scale (Grit–S)

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  • Bias in cross-sectional analyses of longitudinal mediation.

    Scott E Maxwell, David A Cole•Psychological Methods•2007

  • Is Grittiness Next to Happiness? Examining the Association of Triarchic Model of Grit Dimensions with Well-Being Outcomes

    Open Access•Jesus Alfonso D Datu, Dennis M Mcinerney et al.•Journal of Happiness Studies•2021

  • The emotional pay-off of staying gritty

    Jesus Alfonso D Datu, Simon Lloyd D Restubog•British Journal of Guidance and…•2020

  • Downsides of an Overly Context‐Sensitive Self

    Open Access•Eunkook M Suh•Journal of Personality•2007

  • Is grit relevant to well‐being and strengths? Evidence across the globe for separating perseverance of effort and consistency of interests

    Open Access•David J Disabato, Fallon R Goodman et al.•Journal of Personality•2019

  • Structural equation modeling in practice

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  • Item Parceling in Structural Equation Modeling

    Masaki Matsunaga•Communication Methods and Measures•2008

  • Ethnicity, level of study, gender, religious affiliation and life satisfaction of adolescents from diverse cultures in Hong Kong

    Yuet Mui Celeste 袁月梅 Yuen•Journal of Youth Studies•2013

  • Students’ connectedness is linked to higher gratitude and self-efficacy outcomes

    Open Access•Jesus Alfonso D Datu, Mantak Yuen•Children and Youth Services Review•2020

  • Predicting school success

    Open Access•Zorana Ivcevic, Marc A Brackett et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2014

  • Gratitude and grit indirectly reduce risk of suicidal ideations by enhancing meaning in life

    Open Access•Evan M Kleiman, Leah M Adams et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2013

  • Grit

    Angela L Duckworth, Christopher Peterson et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2007

  • Much ado about grit

    Marcus Credé, Michael Tynan et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2017

  • Validation of a Chinese achievement goal orientation questionnaire

    Open Access•Kit‐ling Lau, John Chi-Kin Lee et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2008

  • Grit is Associated with Lower Depression via Meaning in Life among Filipino High School Students

    Open Access•Jesus Alfonso Daep Datu, Ronnel B King et al.•Youth & Society•2019

  • Mapping the Life Satisfaction of Adolescents in Hong Kong Secondary Schools With High Ethnic Concentration

    Open Access•Yuet Mui Celeste Yuen, Yuet Mui Celeste 袁月梅 Yuen et al.•Youth & Society•2016

  • A Cultural Model of Learning

    Open Access•Jin Li, Li Jin•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2002

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    Open Access•Man Ye, Lezhi Li et al.•Social Indicators Research•2014

Unique citing works13
Citations per year3,25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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