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Gender Differences in the Expression of Depressive Symptoms in Early Adolescents

Bibliographic Data

ID11670838
AuthorsT Leanne Campbell (0009-0008-3835-7749, University of Ottawa, corresponding author), Barbara M Byrne (University of Ottawa), Pierre Baron (University of Ottawa)
Year1992
Volume12
Issue3
Pages326-338
Publication date1992-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Early Adolescence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0272-4316 • E-ISSN: 1552-5449
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0272431692012003007
OpenAlexW2144469916
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited29

The purpose of the present study was to examine whether gender differences in the expression of depressive symptoms could be identified on the basis of responses to the Reynolds Adolescent Depression Scale (RADS) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Participants were 207 French-Canadian high school students (83 males, 124 females) from a large metropolitan area of Central Canada. Unlike previous studies with depressed samples, discriminant function analyses of data obtained from nonclinical subjects in the present study revealed lower mean scores for males than females on all interpretable RADS and BDI items. The discrepancy between these and other findings is discussed in the context of the sex role socialization theory. It is argued that females in general may be more likely to report a variety of depressive symptoms, but when overall depression scores are high, both males and females present symptoms congruent with their respective socially prescribed gender roles

Anxiety · Beck Depression Inventory · Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale · Context (archaeology · Depression (economics · Depressive symptoms · Developmental psychology · Discriminant function analysis · Psychiatry · Socialization · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Early Childhood Education and Development · Psychology

  • Measuring Adolescent Depression

    Barbara M Byrne, Pierre Baron et al.•Journal of Research on Adolescence•1993

  • The Beck Depression Inventory (French Version)

    Open Access•Barbara M Byrne, Pierre Baron et al.•Journal of Adolescent Research•1994

  • Gender Role Characteristics and Depressive Symptomatology among Adolescents

    Open Access•Beth Hart, B Indra Hart et al.•The Journal of Early Adolescence•1996

  • Course, Co-Occurrence, and Longitudinal Associations of Emotional Disturbance and Delinquency from Adolescence to Young Adulthood

    Open Access•Geertjan Overbeek, Wilma Vollebergh et al.•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2001

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  • Measuring Adolescent Depression

    Barbara M Byrne, Pierre Baron et al.•Journal of Research on Adolescence•1993

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    Open Access•Marci McCaulay, Laurie B Mintz et al.•Sex Roles•1988

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    Open Access•Sarah Elpern, Stephen A Karp•Sex Roles•1984

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    Open Access•Pierre Baron, Elisabeth Joly•Sex Roles•1988

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    Open Access•Pierre Baron, Lyse M Perron•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1986

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Citations per year0.12
Citation span1993 - 2001 (9)
Highly citedNo

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