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Emotional responses of men and women when labeled nonintelligent and unattractive by various reference groups

Bibliographic Data

ID11672502
AuthorsConnie Lizotte Spreadbury (Stephen F. Austin State University, corresponding author), Joy Bennett Reeves (0000-0001-7874-2555)
Year1983
Volume3
Issue3-4
Pages223-235
Publication date1983-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Spectrum (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0273-2173 • E-ISSN: 1521-0707
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02732173.1983.9981694
OpenAlexW2086180226
LanguageEN
References cited17

The study explored the emotional responses of men and women when labeled nonintelligent and unattractive by various reference groups—child(ren), spouse, father, mother and generalized others. Questionnaires were administered to 151 men and women. The findings indicated that (1) women were more likely than men to experience the label of being unattractive, (2) the label was differentially applied by various reference groups, and (3) women responded to being labeled unattractive with hurt, embarrassment and sadness

Anger · Developmental psychology · Embarrassment · Sadness · Spouse · Clinical Psychology · Cognitive and psychological constructs research · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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