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Heritability of class and status

Implications for sociological theory and research

Bibliographic Data

ID11680237
AuthorsArno Van Hootegem (0000-0002-9559-8038, University of Oslo, corresponding author), Adrian Farner Rogne (0000-0003-2617-161X, Institute for Social Research), Torkild Hovde Lyngstad (0000-0001-7830-9305, University of Oslo)
Year2024
Volume92
Pages100940-100940
Publication date2024-05-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueResearch in Social Stratification and Mobility (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0276-5624 • E-ISSN: 1878-5654
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.rssm.2024.100940
OpenAlexW4399188524
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited67

Most individual-level outcomes of interest to sociologists are indirectly influenced by genetics, including socioeconomic outcomes like education, income, wealth, and occupational status. Despite this knowledge, an integration of sociological theories of class and status with the research literature on genetic heritability is largely lacking, and no previous studies have investigated the role of genetics specifically for class attainment – a central concept in sociology. To amend this, we estimate how much variation in such positions can be attributed to genetic and environmental factors in roughly 5000 Norwegian twin pairs. The results suggest that the variability in class and status attainment is influenced by genetics to a non-negligible degree, while shared environmental factors play a modest role as well. This is in line with previous findings using genetically informed designs to study other socioeconomic outcomes. Our study suggests that in addition to social environments, variation in class and status attainment can partly be explained by genetics

Behavioural genetics · Biology · Class (philosophy · Economics · Educational attainment · Epistemology · Heritability · Norwegian · Population · Social class · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Status attainment · Twin study · Variation (astronomy · Anthropology · Birth, Development, and Health · Cognitive Abilities and Testing · Demography · Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies · Psychology · Genetics

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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