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The intergenerational effects of unemployment

How parental unemployment affects educational transitions in Germany

Bibliographic Data

ID11680244
AuthorsK Lindemann (0000-0003-4664-7101, Goethe University Frankfurt, corresponding author), Markus Gangl (0000-0001-5392-0079, Goethe University Frankfurt)
Year2019
Volume62
Pages100410-100410
Publication date2019-06-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueResearch in Social Stratification and Mobility (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0276-5624 • E-ISSN: 1878-5654
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.rssm.2019.100410
OpenAlexW2921410534
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited48

This paper studies the intergenerational effects of parental unemployment on students’ post-secondary transitions. Besides estimating the average treatment effect of parental unemployment on transition outcomes, we identify the economic, psychological or other intra-familial mechanisms that might explain any adverse impact of parental unemployment. Using longitudinal data from the German Socio-Economic Panel and propensity score matching estimators we find that paternal unemployment has an adverse impact on the likelihood of entering tertiary education, whereas maternal unemployment does not. We also find that the magnitude of the effect depends on the duration of unemployment. Even though we are unable to fully account for the underlying mechanisms, our mediation analysis suggests that the effect of paternal unemployment is not due to the loss of income, but relates to the negative consequences of unemployment for intra-familial well-being and students’ declining optimism about their academic prospects

Demographic economics · Econometrics · Economic growth · Economics · German · Labour economics · Matching (statistics · Mediation · Optimism · Panel data · Propensity score matching · Sociology · Survey of Income and Program Participation · Unemployment · Employment and Welfare Studies · Labor market dynamics and wage inequality · Medicine · Psychology · Social Policy and Reform Studies · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year2,14
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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