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Their Daily Dread

Russian Orthodox Christians in Red Scare Detroit, 1918–1920

Bibliographic Data

ID11700151
AuthorsAram G Sarkisian (corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume41
Issue4
Pages37-73
Publication date2022-06-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of American Ethnic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0278-5927 • E-ISSN: 1936-4695
PublisherUniversity of Illinois Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5406/19364695.41.4.02
OpenAlexW4283712290
LanguageEN
Citations received1

After World War I, Americans shifted xenophobic fears of German “Huns” to Russian “Reds.” Historians have largely ignored, however, that among the thousands of Slavic immigrants targeted in the ensuing First Red Scare were adherents of the Russian Orthodox Church. One example was on Detroit's east side, where ethnic Russian automotive workers used the spiritual, social, and educational resources of All Saints Russian Orthodox Church and a parish-affiliated fraternal organization, the Russian National Home, to advance in the Motor City's competitive labor market. Yet the Russian Revolutions of 1917 altered neighborhood dynamics, manifesting political disagreements that fractured the congregation. In April 1919, federal agents arrested thirteen men from the All Saints community, using sworn affidavits from other parishioners to allege the men constituted a dangerous “soviet” plotting to seize the church for revolutionary purposes. Exploring lived experiences in one immigrant neighborhood adversely affected by the Red Scare, this article excavates links between Russian Orthodox Christians and the Progressive Era political left. It also explores how amid heightened nativism, immigrants themselves seized on the federal government's zeal to root out “Reds,” wielding the full power of the Red Scare surveillance and deportation state to police the boundaries of their own religious community

Cult · Deportation · Diplomacy · Economic history · German · Immigration · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Psychological nativism · Slavic languages · Sociology · State (computer science · Classics · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · History · Law · Race, History, and American Society · Religious studies · Soviet and Russian History

  • Orthodox Christianity in the United States

    Open Access•Sarah Riccardi‐swartz•Religion Compass•2023

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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