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Prelude to the Mahdiyya

Peasants and Traders in the Shendi Region, 1821-1885

Datos Bibliográficos

ID11773180
AutoresAnders Bjorkelo (autor de correspondencia)
Año2009
Fecha de publicación2009-10-31
Open AccessSí
TipoBOOK
RevistaPrelude to the Mahdiyya (SOURCE_BOOK)
EditorialCambridge University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1017/cbo9780511563010
OpenAlexW1997179374
Open LibraryOL2034244M
ISBN9780511563010
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas20

During the first colonial period (the Turkiyya, 1821–85), the Shendi region of the Northern Sudan was inhabited by peasants, traders and nomads. This book analyses socio-economic change among the peasants and traders during this formative period of Sudanese history. Administration, agriculture and trade in transition from a pre-colonial to a colonial economy are discussed. Anders Bjørkelo argues that Turkish demands for cash-crop cultivation and taxation in cash ruined the villages and towns and undermined the local subsistence economy, and that the role of traders as mediators in the process of monetisation contributed to stagnation and rural indebtedness. By combining a thorough mastery of the travel literature with examination of previously unknown manuscript sources, notably the private papers of a prominent Sudanese merchant, he is able to offer a closer view of the situation of trader and peasant families. For the first time it is possible to consider the period from a Sudanese point of view. Dr Bjørkelo concludes that General Gordon's policy of driving back to the impoverished north the waves of emigrants to the Southern Sudan was instrumental in triggering off the Mahdist movement, and also interestingly suggests points of comparison between reactions to Muslim, as against European, imperialism

Agriculture · Archaeology · Art · Cash · Cash crop · Colonialism · Development economics · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Geography · Peasant · Period (music · Political science · Subsistence agriculture · African history and culture analysis · African history and culture studies · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Africa · Commerce · Peasants · Finance

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Obras citantes distintas20
Citas por año0,56
Intervalo de citas1990 - 2024 (35)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 20
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