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Political competition

Bibliographic Data

ID11891750
AuthorsNorman Schofield (0000-0002-1529-7789, Washington University in St. Louis), Michael Laver (0000-0001-7515-9831, Trinity College Dublin)
Year1997
Volume31
Issue1-2
Pages179-192
Publication date1997-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Political Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0304-4130 • E-ISSN: 1475-6765
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1475-6765.1997.tb00773.x
OpenAlexW4213132543
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited41

Many previous theoretical analyses of multiparty coalition behaviour have been based either on one‐dimensional policy model or on a constant‐sum game interpretation. For theoretical and empirical reasons this paper focusses on a competitive two‐dimensional model. In this model parties are concerned with policy outcomes but choose party positions both with a view to electoral consequences and as a basis for coalition bargaining. The political heart is proposed as the set of possible coalition outcomes. The heart is either the core of the political game or is determined by a small number of party positions. Under certain conditions an equilibrium in the choice of party positions can be shown to exist. The model suggests that parties can be categorized as either strong or weak core parties, anti‐core parties or peripheral parties. This categorization of parties implies a typology of party systems, which gives some theoretical foundation for the occurrence of minority, minimal winning and surplus coalitions in many of the European countries in the postwar period

Categorization · Competition (biology · Core (optical fiber · Economics · Interpretation (philosophy · Microeconomics · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Set (abstract data type · Sociology · Typology · Computer Science · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Game Theory and Voting Systems · Law · Local Government Finance and Decentralization

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,06
Citation span2009 - 2009 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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